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Spanish 3 test > U1E1 > Flashcards

U1E1 Flashcards

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1
Q

atrevido(a)

A

daring

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2
Q

comprensivo(a)

A

understanding

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3
Q

considerado(a)

A

considerate

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4
Q

desagradable

A

unpleasant

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5
Q

descardo(a)

A

insolent, shameless

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6
Q

fiel

A

faithful

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7
Q

mimado(a)

A

spoiled

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8
Q

modesto(a)

A

modest

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9
Q

los anteojos

A

glasses

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10
Q

vanidoso(a)

A

vain

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11
Q

el balon

A

soccer ball

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12
Q

la barba

A

beard

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13
Q

el bigote

A

mustache

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14
Q

el cabello

A

hair

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15
Q

calvo(a)

A

bald

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16
Q

la cola de caballo

A

ponytail

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17
Q

cuadrado(a)

A

square

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18
Q

esbelto(a)

A

slender

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19
Q

el flequillo

A

bangs

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20
Q

grueso(a)

A

heavy

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21
Q

los lentes de contacto

A

contact lenses

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22
Q

el lunar

A

beauty mark

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23
Q

ondulado(a)

A

wavy

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24
Q

el opuesto

A

opposite

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25
Q

ovalado(a)

A

oval

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26
Q

las pecas

A

freckles

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27
Q

Redondo(a)

A

round

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28
Q

rojizo(a)

A

reddish

29
Q

tenido(a)

A

dyed

30
Q

triangular

A

triangular

31
Q

verse

A

to look, to appear

32
Q

amable

A

nice

33
Q

comico(a)

A

funny

34
Q

impaciente

A

impatient

35
Q

obediente

A

obedient

36
Q

paciente

A

patient

37
Q

sociable

A

sociable

38
Q

timido(a)

A

shy

39
Q

adiferencia de

A

as contrasted with

40
Q

al contrario

A

on the contrary

41
Q

lo bueno/malo

A

the good thing/bad thing

42
Q

lo mas/lo menos

A

the most/least

43
Q

lo major/peor

A

the best/worst

44
Q

por un lado

A

on the one hand

45
Q

por otro lado

A

on the other hand

46
Q

semejante a

A

similar to

47
Q

compartir

A

to share

48
Q

discutir

A

to discuss, to argue

49
Q

hacerle caso a

A

to obey, to pay attention to

50
Q

influir

A

to influence

51
Q

resolver (ue)

A

to resolve

52
Q

respetar

A

to respect

53
Q

tener en comun

A

to have in common

54
Q

Stem Changing Verbs

A

The stem changes are in all forms except nosotros and vosotros

e-ie (Pensar)

o-ue(Dormir)

e-i(Pedir)

u-ue(Jugar)

-Car -Gar -Zaro

Only change in the yo form

Car=Que

Gar= Gue

Zar= Ce

55
Q

Preterit

radicales

A

e-iste-o-imos-ieron

-Fu -Tuv -Estuv -Andar -Produj -Pud -Pud -Pus -Sup -Hice -Eron -Vin -Quis -Diji -Traj

Dar= di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron

Ver= vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron

56
Q

Preterit

Regulares

A

Ar- e(with accent), aste, o(with accent), amos, aron

Er/Ir- i(with accent), iste, io(with accent on the o), imos, ieron

57
Q

Preterit

Stem changing sandal verbs

A

Stem changing “sandal verbs’ -ir verbs that stem-change in Present. Will stem change in Preterit.

O-u (morir)- mori(with accent on the i), moriste, murio(accent on the o), morimos, murieron

Stem change occurs in el/ella/ud. and ellos/ellas/uds. form

e-y(leer)- lei(accent on the i), leiste, leyo(accent on the o), leimos, leyeron

58
Q

Preterite Uses

A

Use the preterite for:

actions that are single events

actions that happened a stated number of times

actions that were part of a sequence of events

to stae the beginning or end of an action

59
Q

Preterite Conjugations

A

Ar- e(accent on the e), aste, o(accent on the o), amos, aron

Ir/Er- i(accent on the i), iste, io(accent on the o), imos, ieron

60
Q

Imperfect uses

A

Use the imperfect for:

an ongoing action or continous past action

telling time

telling your age

physcial and mental states

describing charisteritics

61
Q

Imperfect

Conjugations

A

Ar- aba, abas, aba, abamos(accent on the first a), abon

Er/Ir- ia(accent on the i), ias(accent on the i), ia(accent on the i), iamos(accent on the i), ian(accent on the i)

62
Q

Present Perfect

A

the present perfect is formed by combining a helping verd (have) or (has) with the past participle.

how to form the past participle: for -ar verbs, take the stem of the verb and add -ADO

for -er and -ir verbs, take the stem of the verb and add -IDO

HABER: he, has, ha, hemos, han

63
Q

Irrgegular present perfect

A

abrir- abierto

hacer- hecho

romper- roto

morir- muerto

escribir -escritio

poner - puerto

ver- wiso

volver- vuelto

decir- dicho

64
Q

Past Perfect

A

Habia (accent on the i)

Habias (accent on the i)

Habia (accent on the i)

Habiamos (accent on the i)

Habian (accent on the i)

65
Q

Ser

A

use ser

to identify people and things

to express possession

with de to express orgin

to say what something is made of

to express time and date

to tell where or when and event takes place

for unchanging characteristics

66
Q

Estar

A

Use estar

to express loctation

to express a state (health, emotions)

to form the present progressive

67
Q

Ser

A
68
Q
A

Spanish 3 test (2 decks)

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