U1AOS2 Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrients are…

A

substances in food that assist with the maintenance of life and for growth

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2
Q

The groups of Nutrients include…

A

Carbohydrates
Fats
Protein
Vitamins
Minerals
Water

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3
Q

Fats are important for…

A

the development of cell membranes

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3
Q

Carbohydrates are important for…

A

energy production

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4
Q

Proteins are important for…

A

building, maintaining and repairing body cells

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5
Q

Water is important for…

A
  • hydration
  • chemical reactions
  • digestion
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6
Q

There are 4 groups of fats…

A
  • mono-unsaturated
  • poly-unsaturated
  • trans fats
  • saturated fats
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7
Q

Carbohydrates can be found in…

A
  • rice
  • pasta
  • potatoes
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8
Q

Fats can be found in…

A
  • avocado
  • nuts
  • salmon
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9
Q

Proteins can be found in…

A
  • lean red meat
  • chicken
  • eggs
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10
Q

The Mineral Calcium can be found in…

A
  • dairy foods (milk, cheese)
  • green leafy vegetable
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11
Q

Water can be found in…

A
  • pure form
  • watermelon
  • pineapple
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12
Q

The Mineral Iron is important for…

A

carrying the oxygen in blood

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13
Q

The Mineral Sodium is important for…

A

balancing fluids inside and outside of body cells

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14
Q

The Mineral Calcium is important for…

A

building hard tissue like bones and teeth

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15
Q

Vitamin B1,2,3 is important for…

A

converting food fuels into energy

16
Q

Vitamin B9 (folate) is important for…

A
  • developing DNA
  • cell division
17
Q
A