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2S MT LAWS > U11: THE CONCEPT OF HEALTH > Flashcards

U11: THE CONCEPT OF HEALTH Flashcards

1
Q

These refers to the 17 goals to transform our world.

A

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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2
Q

SDG 3

A

Good Health and Well-Being

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3
Q

This provides an ambitious and comprehensive plan of action in order to promote and achieve health and development outcomes.

A

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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4
Q

This SDG aspires to ensure the health and well-being for all, including abode commitment to end epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and other communicable diseases by 2030.

A

SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being)

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5
Q

By what year does the SDG 3 aim to end epidemics?

A

2030

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6
Q

What are the targeted epidemics of SDG 3?

A

AIDS, Tuberculosis, Malaria

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7
Q

SDG 3 aims to achieve u_______ h_______ c______, and provide access to safe and effective m_____ and v_____ for all.

A

universal health coverage, medicines and vaccines

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8
Q

State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity (WHO)

A

Health

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9
Q

What is the basis in health care?

A

Understanding the concept of health

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10
Q

T/F: Health is dynamic and not static. It can be quantified, measured, and appraised.

A

T

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11
Q

4 Concepts of Health

A
  • Biomedical concept
  • Ecological concept
  • Psychosocial concept
  • Holistic concept
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12
Q

Concepts of Health

refers to the absence of disease

A

Biomedical concept

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13
Q

T/F: In biomedical concept, if the person is not sick then he is considered healthy.

A

T

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14
Q

Concepts of Health

This refers to the human body as a machine

A

Biomedical concept

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15
Q

Concepts of Health

This concept has minimized the role of the environment, social, and cultural determinants of health

A

Biomedical concept

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16
Q

T/F: This concept was deemed inadequate due to medical and social sciences development.

A

T

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17
Q

Concepts of Health

They viewed health as a dynamic equilibrium between the human body and the environment.

A

Ecologists

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18
Q

Concepts of Health

This refers to the maladjustment between the body and the environment.

A

Disease

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19
Q

Concepts of Health

This concept emphasizes the relationship of environment and human body.

A

Ecological concept

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20
Q

Concepts of Health

This concept regard health as both a biological or social phenomenon

A

Psychosocial concept

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21
Q

Concepts of Health

Psychosocial concept takes into consideration the following factors:

A
  • Social (Relating)
  • Psychological (Thinking)
  • Cultural
  • Economic
  • Political
  • Spiritual (Being, nasa image)
  • Emotional (Feeling, nasa image)
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22
Q

Concepts of Health

This concept is the synthesis of all the other concepts

A

Holistic concept

23
Q

Concepts of Health

The holistic concept recognizes the strength of:

A
  • Social
  • Economic
  • Political
  • Environmental
24
Q

Concepts of Health

This concept focuses on well-being as a whole

A

Holistic concept

25
Q

Concepts of Health

Where is the emphasis put under the holistic concept?

A

Promotion and preservation of health

26
Q

This refers to a subjective state of a person who feels not to be well

27
Q

This is a broad term that defines the poor state of mind, body and spirit

28
Q

This refers to the general feeling of being sick or unwell

29
Q

It is characterized with ambiguous symptoms

30
Q

T/F: Illness is not based on the individual.

A

F ; “I feel ill”

31
Q

This refers to the condition of being ill.

32
Q

This is related to a different phenomenon which the social role a person with illness or sickness takes or is given in society, in different arenas of life.

33
Q

It refers to a state of social dysfunction.

34
Q

Sickness is affected by what conceptions which affect how the patient reacts?

A

social and cultural conceptions

35
Q

This covers what is considered a disorder that is suitable for disorder.

36
Q

“You look sick.”

37
Q

This refers to suffering, a curse or punishment for sins according to earlier views.

38
Q

This is a channel to better understand the human body’s capabilities, interactions, and limitations.

39
Q

Definiton of Disease

O____ defines disease as a derangement or disruption of the body, or some parts of the organ of the body.

40
Q

Definiton of Disease

How does Oxford define disease?

A

derangement or disruption of the body, or some parts of the organ of the body

41
Q

Definiton of Disease

W____ defines disease as a condition in which body health is impaired, resulting to an interruption of the human body’s vital function, leading to a departure from the state of health

42
Q

Definiton of Disease

How does Webster define disease?

A

condition in which body health is impaired, resulting to an interruption of the human body’s vital function, leading to a departure from the state of health

43
Q

This is characterized by an underlying pathology, biologically defined based on a practitioner or doctor’s perspective.

44
Q

It is the illness seen in terms of a theory of disorder. What are these terms?

A
  • Disturbance of bodily homeostasis
  • Morphological changes of internal organs
  • Morphological changes in tissues and cells
  • Irritation of organs and their actions, reactions (physiological)
  • Invasion of the body by an external contagion
  • Genetic alteration
45
Q

Terms of Theory Disorder

Disturbance of b_____ h____

A

bodily homeostasis

46
Q

Terms of Theory Disorder

Morphological changes of?

A

internal organs, tissues and cells

47
Q

Terms of Theory Disorder

Irritation of o____ and their a____, r_____ (physiological)

A

organs, actions, reactions

48
Q

Terms of Theory Disorder

Invasion of the body by an e_______ c______

A

external contagion

49
Q

Terms of Theory Disorder

G_____ alteration

50
Q

“You have a disease”

51
Q

This term literally means “without ease” (uneasiness) when something is wrong with bodily function.

52
Q

This refers to the presence of a specific disease, and also to the individual’s perceptions and behavior in response to the disease, as well as the impact of that disease on the psychosocial environment.

53
Q

This is a person’s subjective experience of their symptoms, what the patient brings to the doctor

54
Q

Example of cultural beliefs and reactions

A

Fear of rejection

2S MT LAWS (2 decks)

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