U1: Rational vs. Irrational Flashcards

1
Q

A number is ___ if it can be written as a fraction

A

rational

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2
Q

A number is ___ if it cannot be written as a fraction

A

irrational

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3
Q

Integers (whole numbers) are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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4
Q

Fractions are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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5
Q

Terminating (ending) decimals are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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6
Q

Repeating decimals (with a pattern) are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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7
Q

Perfect square roots are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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8
Q

Percents are rational or irrational?

A

Rational

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9
Q

Non-terminating (non-ending) and non-repeating (no pattern) decimals are rational or irrational?

A

Irrational

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10
Q

Imperfect square roots are rational or irrational?

A

Irrational

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11
Q

Multiples of π (pi) are rational or irrational?

A

Irrational

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12
Q

What are the first 3 digits of π (pi)?

A

3.14

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13
Q

4 is rational…why?

A

It’s an integer (whole number)

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14
Q

-12 is rational…why?

A

It’s an integer (whole number)

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15
Q

33 is rational…why?

A

It’s an integer (whole number)

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16
Q

1/2 is rational…why?

A

It’s a fraction

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17
Q

-7/8 is rational…why?

A

It’s a fraction

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18
Q

-11/12 is rational…why?

A

It’s a fraction

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19
Q

0.561 is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that terminates (ends)

20
Q

0.312 is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that terminates (ends)

21
Q

-9.1423 is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that terminates (ends)

22
Q

0.121212… is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that repeats

23
Q

0.143143… is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that repeats

24
Q

-7.017017… is rational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that repeats

25
Q

√36 is rational…why?

A

It’s a perfect square root

26
Q

√121 is rational…why?

A

It’s a perfect square root

27
Q

√49 is rational…why?

A

It’s a perfect square root

28
Q

35% is rational…why?

A

It’s a percent

29
Q

132% is rational…why?

A

It’s a percent

30
Q

99% is rational…why?

A

It’s a percent

31
Q

0.7834… is irrational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that doesn’t terminate and doesn’t repeat

32
Q

0.9912… is irrational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that doesn’t terminate and doesn’t repeat

33
Q

11.23291… is irrational…why?

A

It’s a decimal that doesn’t terminate and doesn’t repeat

34
Q

√11 is irrational…why?

A

It’s not a perfect square root

35
Q

√60 is irrational…why?

A

It’s not a perfect square root

36
Q

√132 is irrational…why?

A

It’s not a perfect square root

37
Q

4π (4 pi) is irrational…why?

A

It’s a multiple of π (pi)

38
Q

-12π (-12 pi) is irrational…why?

A

It’s a multiple of π (pi)

39
Q

100π (100 pi) is irrational…why?

A

It’s a multiple of π (pi)

40
Q

In the decimal 0.3421… , what does the … (dot dot dot) mean?

A

That the decimal goes on forever

41
Q

What is the difference between 0.2984 and 0.2984… ?

A

0.2984 terminates but 0.2984… goes on forever

42
Q

Which one of the following is irrational?

1/4 , 0.289 , √225 , 16π

A

16π

43
Q

Which one of the following is irrational?

29% , 0.29 , 0.2929… , √29

A

√29

44
Q

Which one of the following is rational?

3.14341… , 3.14 , π , √314

A

3.14

45
Q

Which one of the following is rational?

√99 , √100 , √101 , √102

A

√100