Typical components of a building Flashcards
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What are the basic components of a building?
1)foundations
2)floors
3)walls
4)beams
5)columns
6)roofs
7)stairs
What do the basic components of a building do?
they support, cover and protect the buildings structure
The roof is the _________ part of the building
uppermost
The __________ are low walls along the edge of the roof.
parapets
_______ are normally made using reinforced concrete and are placed above openings such as doors or windows to support the weight of the wall above the opening.
lintels
______ and ____________ are the horizontal components that transfer the load coming from floors above the beam and slab to the columns that support the building.
Beams and concrete slabs
________ are the vertical components built above ground level
Columns
The ____ are the vertical components that support the roof.
walls
The _________ are a structural component that uniformly distribute the load from the rest of the building
Foundations