Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards

1
Q

Month

A

November

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2
Q

What area was there great destruction

A

Tacloban

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3
Q

What did the highest wind speeds reach

A

315 km/hr

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4
Q

Where did typhoon Haiyan reach after Philippines

A

Vietnam

Southern China

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5
Q

Why is population dense in Tacloban

A

Due to rural-urban migration

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6
Q

2 vulnerable types of housing

A

On flat land nearest the sea

Steep hillsides

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7
Q

What are people in Tacloban dependent on

A

Foreign government help and NGOs (charitable organisations)

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8
Q

2 hazards caused by typhoon haiyan

A

Very heavy rainfall (300mm in one area)

Huge storm surges (up to 6m)

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9
Q

How many deaths

A

Over 6000

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10
Q

What was there widespread damage to

A

Buildings and infrastructure

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11
Q

What happened to nearly 2 million people

A

Made homeless

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12
Q

Where did 20,000 flee to

A

The capital, Manila

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13
Q

What made relief work almost impossible except from air

A
Flooding and landslides 
Blocking roads (falling trees)
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14
Q

What was destroyed by a 5.2m storm surge

A

The city’s airport

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15
Q

How much was the total damage estimated

A

$2.9billion

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16
Q

What was feared to kill even more after the event

A

Diseases such as cholera

17
Q

What did the UK government send to Tacloban

A

2 navy ships supplying over 200,000 tonnes of aid

18
Q

What did the USA send to Tacloban

A

Numerous ships and aircraft

Over 13,000 service personnel

19
Q

What is the Philippines made up of

A

7000 islands

20
Q

Where is the Philippines located

A

On the pacific ring of fire