typhoon Haiyan 2013 (trop storm in lic) Flashcards
1
Q
date
A
a super typhoon category 5 storm that hit the Philippines on 8th November 2013.
wind speed in excess of 195 miles and hour.
2
Q
primary effects
A
- roughly 6500 people killed. many drowned by storm surge.
- 90% of city of tacloban was destroyed.
- 600,000 people displaced and 40,000 homed wrecked.
- 30,000 fishing boasts destroyed.
- crops destroyed.
3
Q
secondary effects
A
- 14 million affected
- 6 million lost their source of income
- flooding caused landslides and roads were blocked, meaning aid was cutoff
- storages of fresh food and water affected people and outbreaks of disease
4
Q
short term responses
A
- 1200 evacuation centres set up
- UK government sent shelter kits
- Red Cross delivered food aid
- GW helicopters conducted a search and rescue mission
5
Q
long term responses
A
- ‘cash for work’ programmes set up. people helped to clear debris and rebuild Tacloban.
- cyclone shelters have been built in coastal areas.
- thousands of new homes built away from flood risk areas.