typhoon Haiyan 2013 (trop storm in lic) Flashcards

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1
Q

date

A

a super typhoon category 5 storm that hit the Philippines on 8th November 2013.

wind speed in excess of 195 miles and hour.

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2
Q

primary effects

A
  • roughly 6500 people killed. many drowned by storm surge.
  • 90% of city of tacloban was destroyed.
  • 600,000 people displaced and 40,000 homed wrecked.
  • 30,000 fishing boasts destroyed.
  • crops destroyed.
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3
Q

secondary effects

A
  • 14 million affected
  • 6 million lost their source of income
  • flooding caused landslides and roads were blocked, meaning aid was cutoff
  • storages of fresh food and water affected people and outbreaks of disease
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4
Q

short term responses

A
  • 1200 evacuation centres set up
  • UK government sent shelter kits
  • Red Cross delivered food aid
  • GW helicopters conducted a search and rescue mission
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5
Q

long term responses

A
  • ‘cash for work’ programmes set up. people helped to clear debris and rebuild Tacloban.
  • cyclone shelters have been built in coastal areas.
  • thousands of new homes built away from flood risk areas.
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