typhoon haiyan Flashcards

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1
Q

What was Typhoon Haiyan?

A

A tropical cyclone that affected the Philippines in November 2013

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2
Q

What were the maximum recorded winds of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

313 km/h

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3
Q

How much rainfall was recorded in some areas during Typhoon Haiyan?

A

281.9 mm in under 12 hours

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4
Q

What was the height of the waves during Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Up to 7 m

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5
Q

What percentage of the Philippines’ investment in disaster management was noted?

A

Minimal investment in prediction, planning and protection schemes

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6
Q

How many people lost their lives due to Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Over 6,000 people

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7
Q

What was a primary effect of Typhoon Haiyan related to rainfall and storm surge?

A

Severe flooding

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8
Q

What type of infrastructure was damaged during Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Hospitals, airports, and roads

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9
Q

What environmental disaster occurred as a result of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

An oil spill along the coast

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10
Q

How many people were made homeless due to Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Over 2 million people

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11
Q

What was the estimated overall damage caused by Typhoon Haiyan?

A

£10 billion

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12
Q

What secondary effect of Typhoon Haiyan impacted agriculture?

A

Flooding of large areas of agricultural land

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13
Q

What health issue arose due to contaminated flood water after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Spread of disease

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14
Q

How many people were evacuated to temporary shelters as a short-term response to Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Around 800,000 people

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15
Q

What type of aid was sent in response to Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Food, water, and medicine

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16
Q

What hindered the distribution of aid after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

The scale of damage to the country’s infrastructure

17
Q

What measure was taken to prevent looting after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

A curfew was introduced

18
Q

What long-term legislation was introduced after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

Legislation to prevent construction in high-risk areas

19
Q

What type of system was developed as a long-term response to Typhoon Haiyan?

A

A disaster early warning system

20
Q

What was the amount of the government’s plan to rebuild after Typhoon Haiyan?

A

£6.2 billion