typhoon haiyan Flashcards

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1
Q

when did it happen

A

november 2013

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2
Q

what was it measured

A

category 5 on saffir simpson scale

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3
Q

where did it happen

A

the phillipines

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4
Q

defention: cause

A

what makes a hazard occur

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5
Q

defenition: primary effects

A

things that happen straight away as a result of the disaster

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6
Q

defenition: secondary effects

A

these occur as a result of the primary effects hours days or weeks after

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7
Q

defenition: immedite response

A

this is the action taken straight after the hazard

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8
Q

defenition: long term responses

A

this is the action taken weeks and months after the hazard

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9
Q

what is a natural hazard

A

a physical event created by nature that threatens people or has the potenetial to cause damage destruction and death

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10
Q

what is a natural event

A

a natural event becomes a natural hazard when near people and/or citites

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11
Q

geological

A

caused by land and tectonic process- volcanoes and earthquakes

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12
Q

atmospherical

A

caused by weather and climate- extreme weather and wildfires and floods and tornadoes and climate changestorms hurricanes and droughts

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13
Q

geomorphological

A

caused by changes on the earths surface- mudflow and avalanche

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14
Q

biological

A

caused by or involving living organisms- covid and HIV

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15
Q

primary effects

A
.6300 people died                                     
30000 fishing boats were destroyed 
crops and farmland were destroyed
.40,000 homes damaged or flattened
power lines damaged or destroyed
tacloban airport terminal damaged
400mm rain fell caused flooding
.90% of city of tacloban destroyed
.600,000 people displaced
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16
Q

secondary effects

A
.6 mill lost jobs/source of income
shortages of food lead to outbreak of disease 
.14 mill people affected
power supplies cut off for a month
flighgts caused landslides 
looting broke out
many left homeless