Types on the basis of shape Flashcards
Squamous-shape
flat
squamous-nucleus
nucleus is present in the center, and is flattened
squamous-structure
the cells are fitted like floor tiles
squamous- function
It protects the body from:
1. Mechanical injury
2. Bacterial and fungal Infection
3. Chemicals
4. Drying up
squamous- location
1.lining of delicate cavities like; oesophagus, mouth
2.nose
3.pericardium
4.forms the skin and tongue
What is pericardium
Pericardium is the outer fibrous lining of the heart.
CUBOIDAL-shape
cubical shape, with width and height almost the same
CUBOIDAL-function
1.Absorption
2.excretion
3.secretion
CUBOIDAL-location
1.Lining of kidney tubules
2.ducts of sweat and salivary glands
3.forms germinal epithelium of gonads
what are gonads
Primary reproductive organs:
1. testes
2.ovaries
COLUMNAR-shape
tall, pilar like
COLUMNAR- nucleus
elongated, located near the basement membrane
COLUMNAR-function
1.absorption
2.secretion(mainly mucous)
COLUMNAR- location
ABSORPTION
1. small intestine
2. stomach
3.colon
SECRETION OF MUSCOUS
1.gall bladder
2.oviduct
COLUMNAR-special features
small finger like projections called microvilli present on the free surface to increase absorption surface area.