Types Of Synovial Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Distinctions depend on shape of their _ and movement the joints allow

A

Articular surfaces

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2
Q

First three types are called _ joints (3)

A

Plane

Hinge

Ball and socket

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3
Q

Second three types of joints are _ joints (3)

A

Saddle

Pivot

Condyloid

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4
Q

Plane joints allow movement in _

A

Only one plane

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5
Q

In plane joints, Articular surfaces are _

A

Flat

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6
Q

_ is a plane joint

A

Acromioclavicular joint

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7
Q

Hinge joints act like _

A

Hinge on door

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8
Q

Hinge joint example _

A

Elbow

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9
Q

Hinge joints move in only one _

A

Plane around one axis

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10
Q

Pivot joints only allow a _

A

Rotating movement

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11
Q

In a pivot joint, a rounded or conical process of one bone inserts into a _ or _ of another

A

Sieve

Ring

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12
Q

Pivot joint example _

A

Axis and atlas vertebrae

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13
Q

Atlas and axis vertebrae is the _ joint

A

Atlantoaxial

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14
Q

_ most mobile of joint types and allows movement in all directions

A

Ball and socket joint

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

Saddle-shaped Articular joints allow movement in _ planes

17
Q

Saddle-shaped joint moving in two planes occurs in _

18
Q

Saddle-joint occurs in thumb where first metacarpal articulates with the _ of wrist

19
Q

Condyloid joints have _ shaped Articular surfaces

20
Q

Oval shape of Condyloid Articular surfaces allow range of movements, including (3)

A

Flexion

Extension

Side-to-side

21
Q

Oval shape of Condyloid Articular surfaces allow range of movements, including circular movement of _

A

Circumduction

22
Q

Example of Condyloid joints are the _

23
Q

Knuckles aka _

A

Metacarpophalangeal joints