Types of Substances Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Pure Substance
A
A substance that has the
same chemical make-up throughout
2
Q
What is a element
A
A pure substance that
cannot be changed into simpler
substances because they are
composed of one kind of atom
3
Q
What is a compound ?
A
A pure substance that is composed of two or more atoms that are chemically combined. They can only be changed into simpler substances by chemical changes.
4
Q
What is a Subscript?
A
In a chemical formula, the subscript shows how many of each kind of atom are in the compound. - If no subscript is present, there is only one atom of that element in the compound.
5
Q
What is coefficient?
A
Number that comes
before the chemical formula and
indicates the number of particles
that participate in the reaction.
6
Q
What is a mixture ?
A
Mixtures are composed of two or more different substances that retain their own individual properties and are combined physically (mixed together)
7
Q
What is a Heterogeneous Mixture ?
A
a mixture that is not
uniform throughout and the
component substances can be
visibly distinguished.
8
Q
Homogeneous Mixture
A
Also known as a solution, is uniform throughout and the different substances are evenly mixed and cannot be visibly distinguished.