Types of Substances Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Pure Substance

A

A substance that has the

same chemical make-up throughout

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2
Q

What is a element

A

A pure substance that
cannot be changed into simpler
substances because they are
composed of one kind of atom

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3
Q

What is a compound ?

A
A pure substance that is
composed of two or more atoms that
are chemically combined. They can
only be changed into simpler
substances by chemical changes.
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4
Q

What is a Subscript?

A
In a chemical formula, the
subscript shows how many of each kind
of atom are in the compound.
- If no subscript is present, there is only one
atom of that element in the compound.
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5
Q

What is coefficient?

A

Number that comes
before the chemical formula and
indicates the number of particles
that participate in the reaction.

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6
Q

What is a mixture ?

A
Mixtures are composed of
two or more different substances
that retain their own individual
properties and are combined
physically (mixed together)
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7
Q

What is a Heterogeneous Mixture ?

A

a mixture that is not
uniform throughout and the
component substances can be
visibly distinguished.

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8
Q

Homogeneous Mixture

A
Also known as a solution,
is uniform throughout and the
different substances are evenly
mixed and cannot be visibly
distinguished.
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