Types of solutions

Question 1

Concentration of substances in solutions is higher than that of the cells

Answer 1

Hypertonic

Question 2

Concentration of substances in the solution is lower to that of the cells

Answer 2

Hypotonic

Question 3

Concentration of substances is equal

Answer 3

Isotonic

Question 4

The movement of substances across the partially permeable membranes against the concentration gradient (From a low gradient to a high).
This process requires energy as it is going against the way of solutions want to move.

Answer 4

Active Transport

Question 5

The active regulation of an organisms fluids to keep them from becoming too diluted or too concentrated.
Many organisms use this active process to counterbalance osmosis so that they can be in a watery environment where the concentration of solutes outside their body differs from that inside.

Answer 5

Osmoregulation