Types Of Rocks Flashcards
What is a mineral
An element or combination of elements that form an organic compound
What are the three most common types of mineral on earth
Quartz,feldspar,thornsblend
What is a rock
An assembly of minerals bound together(granite) or it may be a mass of a single mineral(rock salt)
Explain the rock forming process for igneous rock
Rocks that solidify and crystallized from a molten state
Explain intrusive igneous
Magma-cooks slowly, thus more time for a larger crystals to form ex.granite
Explain extrusive
Lava-cools quickly ex.expumice
Explain metamorphic
An igneous or metamorphic rock which goes through a chemical and physical change under heat and pressure. Ex. Shale becomes slate
Explain sedimentary
Bits and pieces of rocks are eroded and carried away and deposited at a different places