Types Of Rocks Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a mineral

A

An element or combination of elements that form an organic compound

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2
Q

What are the three most common types of mineral on earth

A

Quartz,feldspar,thornsblend

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3
Q

What is a rock

A

An assembly of minerals bound together(granite) or it may be a mass of a single mineral(rock salt)

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4
Q

Explain the rock forming process for igneous rock

A

Rocks that solidify and crystallized from a molten state

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5
Q

Explain intrusive igneous

A

Magma-cooks slowly, thus more time for a larger crystals to form ex.granite

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6
Q

Explain extrusive

A

Lava-cools quickly ex.expumice

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7
Q

Explain metamorphic

A

An igneous or metamorphic rock which goes through a chemical and physical change under heat and pressure. Ex. Shale becomes slate

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8
Q

Explain sedimentary

A

Bits and pieces of rocks are eroded and carried away and deposited at a different places

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