Types Of Rock Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 3 types of rock

A

Igneous,
Sedimentary,
Metamorphic

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2
Q

What is an igneous rock?

A

Igneous rocks are usually very hard. They are made out of crystals of minerals,
E.g quarts or mica.

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3
Q

What is a metamorphic rock?

A

These rocks are hard, they are made up of crystals arranged in bands.

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4
Q

What is a sedimentary rock?

A

These rocks are often quite soft- they are made of tiny grains, stuck together with ‘cement’.

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5
Q

Name 3 examples of igneous rock

A

Granite
Basalt
Dolerite

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6
Q

Name 3 examples of metamorphic rock

A

Slate
Marble
Schist

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7
Q

Name 3 examples of sedimentary rock

A

Sandstone
Limestone
Shale

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