Types of reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Chemical change makes

A

New substances

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2
Q

Physical change makes

A

Change of state

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3
Q

Catalysts

A

Help speed up the rate of reaction without being involved in the reaction

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4
Q

Magnesium + oxygen —>

A

Magnesium oxide

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5
Q

Fuel is

A

Material that releases energy in the form of heat

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6
Q

How to tell if there is a chemical reaction

A

Spark/flame
Temperature change
Colour change
Smell
Sound
Bubbles

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7
Q

Change in mass =

A

Mass before - mass after

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8
Q

What is the conservation of mass

A

Having the same number of atoms before and after the reaction

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9
Q

Mass is never ……… in a reaction

A

Gained or lost

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10
Q

Endothermic

A

Make surroundings colder by taking in heat

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11
Q

Exothermic

A

Make surroundings warmer by giving off heat

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12
Q

What do catalysts do in a reaction

A

Make it happen faster

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13
Q

Fire triangle

A

Fuel bottom
Oxygen left
Heat right

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14
Q

Reduction

A

When oxygen is removed from a chemical reaction

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15
Q

Oxidation

A

When oxygen is added to chemical reaction

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16
Q

Thermal decomposition

A

When a substance brakes down

17
Q

What part of equation does foam remove

18
Q

What part of equation does water remove

19
Q

What part of equation does powder remove

A

Heat & oxygen

20
Q

What part of equation does CO2 remove

21
Q

Fuel

A

A material that releases energy in the form of heat

22
Q

Combustion is another word for

23
Q

Equation for burning

A

Fuel + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water

24
Q

Products of decomposition

A

Calcium carbonate & calcium oxide & carbon dioxide