Types Of Psych

Question 0

Experimental

Answer 0

Study natures of basic processes like learning, memory, emotion etc…companies hire people for their marketing and public Opinion Exs:Pavlova dog or little Albert

Question 1

Developmental

Answer 1

Study of behavior whitin an age period, largest field so broken into subtypes

Question 2

Clinical

Answer 2

Study diagnose, cause, treatment or disorders

Showing pictures to cure someone of somthing

Question 3

Industrial

Answer 3

Study the natures of humans at work(scientific management) make the work place efficient but can cause problems to workers

Question 4

Environmental

Answer 4

Study of environment on humans

Cities Vs. Country side

Question 5

Consumer

Answer 5

Focuses on the nature of human consumers, what makes people by certain things
Success- nikes “just do it”
Failure- “herb the nerd” Burger King

Question 6

Defense mechanisms: denial

Answer 6

Not wanting to believe something

Question 7

Defense mechanisms: Displacement

Answer 7

Taking out impulses on a less threatening target

Question 8

Defense mechanisms: intellectualization

Answer 8

Avoiding emotions… Acting like nothing happened

Question 9

Defense mechanisms: projection

Answer 9

Placing unacceptable impulses in yourself into another … When losing a argument you say “your stupid”

Question 10

Defense mechanisms: rationalization

Answer 10

Supplying a logical reason as opposed to the real reason… Making excuses… I failed because the teacher hates me vs. You really didn’t study

Question 11

Defense mechanisms: reaction formation

Answer 11

Covering true feelings by doing opposite…I hate blacks so I have support them fully

Question 12

Defense mechanisms: Regression

Answer 12

Acting like a kid

Question 13

Defense mechanisms: repression

Answer 13

Pulling into the unconscious… Trauma-forgetting

Question 14

Defense mechanisms: Sublimation

Answer 14

Acting out a bad trait in a socially accepted way… Great at fighting, you’d become a pro boxer

Question 15

Defense mechanisms: Suppression

Answer 15

Pushing into the unconscious.. Trying to forget something that causes you anxiety.. Like not doing homework

Question 16

Who is Jung?

Answer 16

Former disciple of Freud 
Believed in personal unconscious and collective unconscious. 
Persona 
Anima/animus
Introverts/Extroverts

Question 17

Who is b.F. Skinner?

Answer 17

Personality is filled with traits that were positively reinforced. However some traits like shyness are different

Question 18

Who is bandura?

Answer 18

Called “modeling” which is when you get traits from imitating others.

Bobo doll experiment

Question 19

What is behaviorists?

Answer 19

Don’t believe in the conscious and we know how and what traits we have

Question 20

Who is Karen horney?

Answer 20

Parent child relationship is important and anxiety was a factor of personality.

Question 21

Who is Adler?

Answer 21

Believes UC is less of a factor in personality. We all build our personality to become perfect
You either are normal an help others or abnormal and try to become perfect

Question 22

Describe ancients?

Answer 22

Limited to lack of knowledge and was religiously based so believed MI were demons
Would do Excerciums or tree panning
Many banded and killed because MI were seen as a threat

Question 23

Classical civilizations?

Answer 23

Hippocrates (first doctor)
First to do dissections(body) because they weren’t religiously restrained
Four fluid theory (blood, yellow&black bile, phlegm)
First to make homes for MI and taken good care of an discovers time and care would cure some MI

Question 24

Medieval age?

Answer 24

Catholic Church takes over and demonology has returned You were either unwillingly or willingly possessed Exorcism and pain to unwillingly Witchcraft so they were killed and tortured Mass group disorders happened and still today don't know why this happened

Question 25

Renaissance into the age of reason?

Answer 25

``` Questioning witchcraft(john weyer) Poor, uneducated woman die(witchcraft) Witchcraft trails Institutions return and are horrible Open to tourist 1600's Gheel becomes ```

Question 26

Modern age of MI?

Answer 26

Phillipe pinel- (hero to MI) | Changed institutions ways(classical era)

Question 27

Benjamin Rush

Answer 27

Dr. Benjamin rush (pa hospital) Uses scientific method for MI Spinning chair, crib, trank chair, ice baths Today seen as cruel but at the time affective

Question 28

Moral therapy?

Answer 28

One on one therapy Reeducated But are costly

Question 29

30th century?

Answer 29

Greatest advancements in care for MI Actually a disease Some cultures have more MI then others Drugs came into effect

Question 30

Psychosurgery?

Answer 30

Frontal lobe surgery: control MI but they were unresponsive after

Question 31

Deinstituionalization

Answer 31

Gave MI meds and sent them home Increased homelessness and institutions shut down