types of neurons

Question 1

What are the three main types of neurons based on function?

Answer 1

• Sensory Neuron
• Motor Neurons
• Interneurons

Question 2

What is the function of sensory neurons?

Answer 2

Carries signals from sensory receptors to the central nervous system (CNS)

Question 3

Give an example of a sensory neuron.

Answer 3

Pain receptors in the skin send signals to the spinal cord when you touch something hot

Question 4

What is the function of motor neurons?

Answer 4

Carries signals from the CNS to muscles and glands (effectors) causing movement or secretion

Question 5

Give an example of a motor neuron.

Answer 5

Motor neurons send signals to your hand muscles to pull away from a hot object

Question 6

What is the function of interneurons?

Answer 6

Connect sensory and motor neurons within the CNS and process information

Question 7

Give an example of how interneurons function in a reflex arc.

Answer 7

The interneuron in the spinal cord processes the sensory input and sends a response to the motor neuron

Question 8

Fill in the blank: Neurons are classified based on their _______ and structure.

Answer 8

[function]

Question 9

True or False: Interneurons are responsible for carrying signals from sensory receptors to the CNS.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

True or False: Motor neurons are involved in causing movement or secretion.

Answer 10

True