types of muscle fibers Flashcards

1
Q

The 3 types of muscle fibers

A

Type 1 / slow twitch

Type 2a / fast oxidative

Type 2x / fast twitch

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2
Q

what is type 1

A

low force
slow contractions
lots of blood ( makes them red )
designed for aerobic exercise
have lots of mitochondria
long duration activities

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3
Q

what is type 2a

A

more resistant to fatigue than type 2x
less force than type 2x
example - 200m swimmers / 800m race
anaerobic activities

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4
Q

what is type 2x

A

largest amount of force
greatest anaerobic capacity
poor resistance to fatigue
example - sprint, shot putter

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5
Q

what is anaerobic respiration

A

producing energy without oxygen

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6
Q

what is aerobic respiration

A

producing energy using oxygen

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