Types of lymphocytes Flashcards

1
Q

Types of lymphocytes

A

T cells
B cells
NK cells

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2
Q

T cells are

A

Thymus-dependent

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3
Q

B cells are

A

Bone-marrow derived

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4
Q

NK cells are

A

Natural killer cells (non-specific)

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5
Q

How much of circulating lymph do T cells make up?

A

80% of circulating lymphocytes

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6
Q

Main types of T cells

A
  • Cytotoxic T (TC) cells
  • Memory T cells
  • Helper T (TH) cells
  • Suppressor T (TS) cells
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7
Q

Cytotoxic T cells function

A

Seek out and immediately destroy target cells
1. Release perforin
* To destroy antigenic plasma membrane

  1. Secrete poisonous lymphotoxin
    * To destroy target cell
  2. Activate genes in target cell
    * That cause cell to die
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8
Q

Cytotxic release perforin and this

A

destroy antigenic plasma membrane

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9
Q

Ctyotoxic T cells secrete poisonous lymphotoxin and this

A

To destroy target cells

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10
Q

Cytotoxic T cells release Activate genes in target cell and this causes

A

cells to die

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11
Q

Cytotoxic T cells release Activate genes in target cell and this causes

A

cells to die

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12
Q

B cells are responsible for

A

antibody-mediated immunity

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13
Q

B cells attack antigens by

A

producing specific antibodies

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14
Q

B cells have millions of population, each with

A

different antibody molecules

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15
Q

Activated B cells divides into

A
  • Plasma cells
  • Memory B cells
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