Types of lymphocytes Flashcards
Types of lymphocytes
T cells
B cells
NK cells
T cells are
Thymus-dependent
B cells are
Bone-marrow derived
NK cells are
Natural killer cells (non-specific)
How much of circulating lymph do T cells make up?
80% of circulating lymphocytes
Main types of T cells
- Cytotoxic T (TC) cells
- Memory T cells
- Helper T (TH) cells
- Suppressor T (TS) cells
Cytotoxic T cells function
Seek out and immediately destroy target cells
1. Release perforin
* To destroy antigenic plasma membrane
- Secrete poisonous lymphotoxin
* To destroy target cell - Activate genes in target cell
* That cause cell to die
Cytotxic release perforin and this
destroy antigenic plasma membrane
Ctyotoxic T cells secrete poisonous lymphotoxin and this
To destroy target cells
Cytotoxic T cells release Activate genes in target cell and this causes
cells to die
Cytotoxic T cells release Activate genes in target cell and this causes
cells to die
B cells are responsible for
antibody-mediated immunity
B cells attack antigens by
producing specific antibodies
B cells have millions of population, each with
different antibody molecules
Activated B cells divides into
- Plasma cells
- Memory B cells