Types of Life Policies (18%) Flashcards
Attained Age (defined)
age at the time the policy is issued/renewed
Cash Value
Policy’s savings element or living benefit. Whole life cash value is created by the accumulation of premium.
Face Amount
amount of banefit stated in the life insurance policy
Endow
Cash value of a whole life policy has reached the contractual face amount
Level premium
Premium that does not change throughout the life of a policy
Nonforfeiture values
benefits in a life policy that the policyowner cannot lose even if the policy is surrendered or lapses
Policy maturity
in life policies, the time when the face value is paid out
Term life
temporary protection that includes pure death protection
Three types of term life coverage
- Level (death benefit does not change)
- Increasing
- Decreasing
True or false: Regardless of the type of term insurance purchased, the premium is level throughout the term of the policy.
True
Annually renewable term (define)
A level term policy in which the premium increases every year. Purpose is to guarantee renewability each year without proof of insurability
Decreasing term life
Face amount decreases each year over the policy term. Used to protect against debts/mortgage that decrease every year.
Usually not renewable, but is convertible.
Return of Premium policy
An increasing term policy that pays additional benefit equal to the amount of premium paid. Significantly higher premiums. Insurers invest the increased premiums in order to cover the cost of returning the premiums.
Renewable provision
allows term life policy to be renewed at the end of the term without evidence of insurability. New premium is calculated based on attained age.
Convertible provision
allows term life policy to be converted into pernament insurance policy without evidence of insurability. New premium is calculated based on attained age.
Whole Life Insurance
Permanent insurance as long as policy is paid (until age 100). Has cash value
Whole Life Cash Values
- Equal to face value at age 100
- Paid out to policyowner
- Credited to policy on a regular basis and have guaranteed interest rate.
Living benefits
Benefit while living. Policyowner can borrow against the cash value or receive the cash value when policy is surrendered.
Three types of whole life
- Straight life (“ordinary”)
- Limited Pay (matures before age 100)
- Single premium (
Adjustable Life
- Can be Term or Whole
- Flexible Premiums
- Flexible Face Amount
- Fixed rate of return on cash value (in a general account)
- Can borrow against cash value
True or False: In an adjustable policy, face values and premiums can be adjusted without requiring proof of insurability
False. Increasing benefits or decreasing premiums will usually require proof of insurability.
Universal Life
- Permanent with renwable term protection
- Flexible Premiums (minimum or target)
- Flexible Face amount
- Cash Value guaranteed at a minimum level (general account)
- Can borrow against cash value
What two types of premiums are features of a Universal Life policy?
- Minimum Premium (amount needed to keep the policy in force for the year)
- Target Premium (recommended amount to keep the policy in force for the lifetime)
Two death benefit options in Universal Life
- Level Death Benefit (until cash value meets death benefit)
- Increasing Death Benefit (maintains pure insurance gap between death benefit and cash value)
Difference between Variable Whole Life and Variable Universal Life
Variable Whole Life has a cash value.
What additional license must producers obtain to seel Variable products?
Securities License
Variable Life
- Permanent Insurance
- Fixed premium (whole) or flexible (universal)
- Flexible face amount (defined minimum)
- Cash value not guaranteed (separate account)
- Can borrow against cash value
Joint Life vs. Survivorship Life
Joint = paid upon first to die
Survivorship = paid upon last to die
Types of payments into an annuity
- Single Premium
- Periodic Payments (Level or Flexible)
Two types of annuity investment options
- Fixed (guaranteed interest)
- Variable (includes risk of loss)