types of law Flashcards
1
Q
criminal law
A
concerned with the protection of the community as a whole and the punishment of offenders.
2
Q
civil law
A
concerned with the protection by the law of the private rights if the individual
3
Q
summary offence
A
minor offences heard by the magistrate court (public order, speeding, jaywalking)
4
Q
indictable offences
A
serious offences that are heard before a judge and jury (theft, homicide offences)
5
Q
tort of defamation
A
the person knowingly makes false statements about another person that harms their reputation
6
Q
3 elements tort of negligence
A
duty of care is owed, breach of duty of care, as a result of the breach damage is suffered