Types of Insurance Policies Flashcards

1
Q

________ _____ __________ issues very small face amounts, such as $1,000 or $2,000. Premiums are paid weekly and collected by debit agents. They were designed for burial coverage.

A

Industrial life insurance

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2
Q

_________________ is life insurance of commercial companies not issued on the weekly premium basis. It is made up of several types of individual life insurance, such as temporary (term), permanent (whole).

A

Ordinary Life Insurance

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3
Q

___________________ is insurance written for members of a group, such as a place of employment, association, or a union. Coverage is provided to the members of that group under one master contract. The group is underwritten as a whole, not on each individual member.

A

Group Life Insurance

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4
Q

___________________ gives you the greatest amount of coverage for a limited period of time. Term insurance is only good for a limited period of time because it has a TERMination date.

A

Term life insurance

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5
Q

_____ term is also called level premium level term, has a level face amount and level premiums. Premiums tend to be higher than annual renewable term because they are level throughout the policy period. However, the premiums will increase at each renewal.

A

Level

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6
Q

____________ term is term life insurance that provides an annually decreasing face amount over time with level premiums. These policies are usually used for mortgage protection.

A

Decreasing

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7
Q

_______ policies are typically purchased using a decreasing term life insurance policy, with the term matched to the length of the loan period and the decreasing insurance amount matched to the declining loan balance.

A

Credit

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8
Q

_____________ is term life insurance that provides an increasing face amount over time based on specific amounts or a percentage of the original face amount.

A

Increasing term

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9
Q

_________________ is a provision that allows policyowners to convert their term insurance into permanent policies without showing proof of insurability.

A

Convertible term

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10
Q

__________________ is term insurance that guarantees the insured the right to continue term coverage after expiration of the initial policy period without having to prove insurability.

A

Renewable term

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11
Q

______________________ is term coverage that provides a level face amount that renews annually. This type of coverage is guaranteed renewable annually without proof of insurability.

A

Annual renewable term

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12
Q

A ______________ is a type of life insurance product which covers children under their parent’s policy. Family plan policies usually cover the family head with permanent insurance, and the coverage on the spouse and children is term insurance in the form of a rider.

A

Term Rider

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13
Q

_____________ insurance provides death benefits for the entire life of the insured. It also provides living benefits in the form of cash values. It matures at age 100 and normally has a level premium.

A

Whole life

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14
Q

With Whole Life - ___________ insurance, premiums are payable throughout the insured’s lifetime, and coverage continues until the insured’s death. Said differently, premiums are payable as long as coverage is in force.

A

Straight Life

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15
Q

With Whole Life - ___________ the coverage remains on a limited-pay life policy until age 100 or death, whichever happens first. Even though the premium payments are limited to a certain period, the insurance protection extends until the insured’s death, or to age 100.

A

Limited Pay

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16
Q

Whole Life - ___________ is a policy where the premium stays fixed for the first 5 years, and then increases in year 6 and stays level for the remainder of the policy.

A

Modified

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17
Q

Whole Life - ________________________ is best described as a policy that exceeds the maximum amount of premium that can be paid into a policy and still have it recognized as a life insurance contract.

A

Modified Endowment Contract (MEC)

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18
Q

A ___________ policy covers the lives of 2 individuals and save on premium cost by averaging the ages of the two insureds.

A

Joint Life

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19
Q

A _____________ or Last Survivor Life Policies cover the lives of two individuals and saves on premium costs by averaging the ages of the two insureds.

A

Joint Survivor

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20
Q

A ______________ policy pays a monthly income from the date of death of the insured to the end of the preselected period. The payment of the face amount of the policy is payable at the end of such preselected period.

A

Family Maintenance

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21
Q

A ______________ policies pay an income beginning at the insured’s death and continues for a period specified from the date of policy issue.

A

Family Income

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22
Q

An ______________ policy owner is usually looking for a policy offering flexible premiums. As financial needs and objectives change, the policyowner can make adjustments to the premium and/or face amount of an ____________ insurance policy.

A

Adjustable Life

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23
Q

________________ insurance policy incorporates flexible premiums and an adjustable death benefit.

A

Universal life

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24
Q

________________ insurance policies require a producer to have proper FINRA and National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) securities registration prior to selling any variable policy contract, whether it be life insurance or an annuity, as they include regulated securities. These policies are also known as interest sensitive policies.

A

Variable life

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25
Q

With ____________________, (VUL) the policyowner controls the investment of cash values and selects the timing and amount of premium payments.

A

Variable Universal Whole Life

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26
Q

________________________ or Equity Indexed Life combines most of the features, benefits and security of traditional life insurance with the potential of earned interest based on the upward movement of an equity index. Unlike, a traditional whole life plan, this plan allows policyholders to link accumulation values to an outside equity index like S&P 500. 80% to 90% of the premium is invested in traditional fixed income securities and the remainder of the premium is invested in contracts tied to a stipulated stock index.

A

Equity Index Universal Life Insurance

27
Q

With an _____________________ insurance policy S(I)OLI, when the insured dies, the policyowner (investor) benefits. In normal circumstances, it is a beneficiary with insurable interest who benefits from the death of an insured.

A

investor (or stranger) originated life

28
Q

_____________ is the equity amount or “savings” accumulation in a whole life policy.

A

Cash Value

29
Q

The _________________ is a contract providing for payment of the face amount at the end of a fixed period, at a specified age of the insured, or at the insured’s death before the end of the stated period.

A

Endowment Policy

30
Q

A ______________________ policy is a contract that promises to pay at the insured’s death the face amount of the policy plus a sum equal to the policy’s cash value.

A

face amount plus cash value

31
Q

___________________ is written on the lives of children who are within specified age limits and generally under parental control.

A

Juvenile Insurance

32
Q

_____________ Life Insurance typically does not require a medical exam and tends to be more expensive than medically underwritten policies. The insurer will average out everyone’s risk and charge accordingly. Although insurers typically will not require a medical exam, they will still inquire about the applicant’s medical history and lifestyle.

A

Non-Medical

33
Q

_________________ is a suggested premium used in Universal Life policies. It does not guarantee there will be adequate funds to maintain the policy to any time, especially to life. It may give an indication of what will be needed (under conservative estimates), to maintain the policy.

A

Target premium

34
Q

_____________ insurance is the principal type of life insurance purchased in the United States and includes both temporary (term) life life insurance, permanent (whole, universal, and variable) life insurance coverage, as well as endowment policies.

A

Ordinary life

35
Q

_________________, also often referred to as Ordinary Whole Life or Continuous Premium Whole Life is whole life insurance providing permanent level protection with level premiums from the time the policy is issued until the insured’s death (or age 100).

A

Straight whole life

36
Q

_______________________ policies have level premiums that are limited to a specified number of years. This period is predetermined, but can be of any duration.

A

Limited pay whole life

37
Q

A _______________________ policy involves a large one-time only premium payment at the beginning of the policy period.

A

single-premium whole life

38
Q

_________________ policies are distinguished by premiums that are lower than typical whole life premiums during the first few years (usually five) and then higher than typical thereafter.

A

Modified whole life

39
Q

Premiums are lower than typical whole life rates during the preliminary period after the policy is issued (usually lasting five to ten years). The premiums will initially increase yearly during the preliminary period then remain level afterwards.

A

Graded Premium Whole Life

40
Q

________________ life insurance contracts pay a death benefit to a named beneficiary upon the death of an insured during a specified “endowment” period; or it pays the policyowner/insured a cash value equal to the face amount of the policy at the end of the endowment period (when the contract matures or “endows”) if the insured is still living.

A

Endowment

41
Q

The ___________ Act of 1984 states, any policy issued after 1/1/1985 that endows before age 95 no longer qualifies as life insurance.

A

Tax Reform

42
Q

A ____________________ contract is considered to be a policy that is overfunded, according to IRS tables and as such, is not truly a life insurance policy.

A

modified endowment

43
Q

Once a contract is declared a ____, it can never revert back to ordinary insurance. However, if there is a material change in the contract, the seven pay test applies again.

A

MEC

44
Q

The __________ is a limitation on the total amount you can pay into your policy in the first seven years of existence.

A

7-pay test

45
Q

The _________ policy is designed to insure all family members under one policy. The coverage on the spouse and children is level term insurance in the form of a rider.

A

family plan

46
Q

A ______________ policy consists of both whole life and decreasing term insurance. This policy will provide monthly income to a beneficiary if death occurs during a specified period beginning after date of purchase.

A

family income

47
Q

A ____________________ policy consists of both whole life and level term insurance, which provides income for a specific period beginning on the date of death of the insured.

A

family maintenance

48
Q

A _____________ policy covers two or more people. Using some type of permanent insurance (as opposed to term), it pays the death benefit at the first insured’s death.

A

joint life

49
Q

A variation of the joint life policy is the _______________ policy, also known as a second to die policy. This plan also covers two lives, but the benefit is paid upon the death of the last surviving insured.

A

last survivor

50
Q

__________________________, also known as interest-sensitive whole life and excess interest whole life, is characterized by premiums that vary to reflect the insurer’s changing assumptions with regard to its death, investment, and expense factors.

A

Current assumption whole life

51
Q

An interest-sensitive life insurance policyowner may be able to withdraw the policy’s cash value interest- free. The provision that allows this is called the __________________ provision.

A

Partial Surrender

52
Q

_____ policies are either of the low premium or high premium variety. Both possess several characteristics including but not limited to:
The use of an accumulation account which is made up of the premium, less expense and mortality charges, and credited with interest based on current rates.
Minimum guaranteed cash value and rate of return.
Maximum annual premium.
Use of a surrender charge, fixed at issue, which is deducted from the accumulation account to derive the policy’s surrender value.
Use of a fixed death benefit and maximum premium level at time of issue.

A

CAWL

53
Q

A ___________________________________ policy is a contract that promises to pay the policies face amount plus the policy’s cash value upon death of the insured.

A

face amount plus cash value

54
Q

______________________ policies, also known as blended or combination policies, are distinguished by their flexibility that comes from combining term and permanent insurance into a single plan.

A

Adjustable life

55
Q

(increasing the face amount normally requires providing proof of ___________)

A

insurability

56
Q

____________ life insurance is essentially a term policy with cash value, characterized by flexible premiums and an adjustable death benefit.

A

Universal

57
Q

___________ life allows its policyowners to determine the amount and frequency of premium payments and adjust the death benefit up or down to reflect changes in needs. Consequently, changes may be made with relative ease by the policyowner and no new policies will need to be issued when changes are desired.

A

Universal

58
Q

A _______________ is assessed a policyholder when the policy is initially issued. A ___________________ (i.e., rear-end load) is one assessed when a policy is surrendered.

A

front-end load, back-end load

59
Q

As Universal life premiums are paid and as cash values accumulate, _________ is credited to the policy’s cash value. This interest may be either the current _________ rate declared by the company (and dependent on current market conditions) or the guaranteed minimum rate, specified in the contract.

A

interest

60
Q

Another factor that distinguishes universal life from whole life is the fact that partial __________________ can be made from the policy’s cash value account.

A

withdrawals

61
Q

_______________ Life Insurance or Equity Indexed Life combines most of the features, benefits and security of traditional life insurance with the potential of earned interest based on the upward movement of an equity index. 80% to 90% of the premium is invested in traditional fixed income.

A

Equity Index Universal

62
Q

With a ________________ policy, premium payments are fixed. Part of the premium is placed into a separate account, which is invested in a stock, bond, or money market fund. The death benefit is guaranteed, but the cash value of the benefit can vary considerably according to the ups and downs of the stock market. ___________ insurance products do not guarantee contract cash values, and it is the policyowner who assumes the investment risk.

A

variable life, Variable

63
Q

Variable insurance products are considered securities contracts as well as insurance contracts. Therefore, they fall under the regulatory arm of both state offices of insurance regulation and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). To sell variable insurance products, an individual must hold a life insurance license and a __________________________________________________ (FINRA) registered representative’s license (FINRA was formerly known as the National Association of Securities Dealers, or NASD).

A

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority