Types of Human Bones Flashcards
1
Q
What are long bones?
A
They are longer than wide, found in limbs (arms & legs), and act as levers.
2
Q
What are flat bones?
A
Protect organs and act as an anchor point for muscles.
3
Q
Examples of flat bones?
A
Skull, ribs, and sternum
4
Q
What are irregular bones?
A
They attach the muscles
5
Q
Examples of irregular bones?
A
Vertebrae and sphenoid
6
Q
What are sesamoid bones?
A
Decrease friction, tension & stress of tendon providing greater mechanical advantages.
7
Q
Example of sesamoid bones?
A
Patella
8
Q
What are short bones?
A
Confined spaces to transfer forces
9
Q
Examples of short bones?
A
Wrist and Foot