Types Of Grpahs Flashcards

1
Q

What is a simple graph?

A

No loops / going back on itself

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2
Q

What is a complete graph?

A

When all if the vertices connect to all of the other vertices

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3
Q

What is a connected graph?

A

When all of the vertices are connected (no islands)

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4
Q

What is a disconnected graph?

A

When some vertices are not connected (islands)

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5
Q

What is a subgraph?

A

A part of a existing graph with no new vertices

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6
Q

What is a directed graph?

A

When the graph has arrows

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7
Q

What is a bipartite graph?

A

When there are two sides and they connect to each other (can be more on one side).

They can’t connect to their own side, just the opposite side

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8
Q

What is a Hamiltonian circuit?

A

Visit all vertices in a loop, end at the same place

you can go on the same edge over and over if u want

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9
Q

What is a Eulerian Graph?

A

It visits each EDGE of the graph once.

all even OR two odd (start and finish)

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10
Q

What is are vertices/vertex?

A

Dots

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11
Q

What are edges/arcs?

A

Lines

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12
Q

Speed = ?

A

Speed = Distance / Time

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13
Q

Distance = ?

A

Speed x Time

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14
Q

Time = ?

A

Distance / Speed

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15
Q

What is the triangle thingy?

A

D on top
S to the left
T on the right

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16
Q

What is a walk?

A

Do legit whatever u want

17
Q

What is open in graph language?

A

Start and end at different places

18
Q

What is closed in graph language?

A

Start and end at the same place

19
Q

What is a trail?

A

Cannot repeat edges (tnt trail)

20
Q

What is a path?

A

Don’t repeat ANYTHING

Path of DOOM

21
Q

What is a circuit?

A

A closed trail (wires cross, go kaBOOM ZAP!!)

22
Q

What is a cycle?

A

Closed path DOOM!!!! come back tho. Roller coaster doom ride.

23
Q

Circuit and Cycle must Start and Finish at the Same Spot

A

CURCUIT AND CYCLE MUST START AND FINISH AT THE SAME SPOT!!

24
Q

What is a Hamiltonian graph?

A

it visits each VERTEX once

25
Q

How do u do the Hungarian algorithm after rows and columns?

A

Minus the uncovered ones and plus the ones covered twice

26
Q

What does a Euler graph need to exist?

A

All even OR two odd

27
Q

What is a planar graph?

A

No crossing over

28
Q

What is a complete graph?

A

Everything connected to each other

29
Q

What is a bipartite graph?

A

two distinct sides

30
Q

What is a sub graph?

A

A part of an existing graph

31
Q

What is a circuit or cycle?

A

Start and end at the same spot

32
Q

What do you need for a graph to be Eulerian?

A
  • All vertices EVEN degree

- Closed trail exists

33
Q

What does a graph need to be semi Eulerian?

A
  • ONLY 2 veritcies with odd degrees
  • an open trail exists
  • The eulerian path must start and finish on the od degrees
34
Q

What is an Eulerian path?

A

Goes to each Edge once. DOOM!! don’t repeat AnYtHiNg!1!1!!!

35
Q

What is an Hamiltonian Path?

A

Goes to each of the Vertices once. Path =… DOOOOM! dont repeat!!!!!