types of government Flashcards

0
Q

dictatorship

A

the leader has absolute power over the people also reffered to as autocracy and obligarchy
CHARACTERISTICS
~one ruling party
~decisions made by party are final
~leader has ability to take rights away from citizens
~no council required

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1
Q

democracy

A

supreme authority rests in the people
DIRECT CHARATERISTICS
~exist where the will of the people is translated into public policy
INDIRECT
~allows citizens to have the right to vote and elect representatives

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2
Q

unitary

A

centralized gov. all powers belong to a single agency

  • power is concentrated on a single gov
  • local govs are controlled by central gov
  • local gov can pass minor laws
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3
Q

federal gov

A

when the powers of gov are divided between federal and local gov

  • citizens are before law
  • human rights
  • majority rules
  • states and federal share power
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4
Q

confederate

A

an alliance of independent states. allows each state to govern alone but come together for common causes

  • agrees to put certain limitations on freedom
  • states can ignore that law
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5
Q

presidential

A
republican system of government 
-head of gov is also head of state 
-president is independent 
president is elected by people voting
-pres is responsible for leadership 
- pres is seperate from legislature 
-Practices seperation of power 
-pres elects cabinet officers
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6
Q

parliamentary

A

made up of prime minister and officials cabinet

  • prime mister chosen by parliament
  • parliament is elected by voters
  • parliament elects one member for prime minister
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7
Q

propaganda

A
spreading of ideas or rumors for a purpose or helping a cause or person 
TYPES
-celeb testimonials
-multiple identity 
-bandwagon 
-name calling
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