Types of fractures Flashcards

1
Q

Oblique fracture

A

Lies obliquely to the long axis of the bone

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2
Q

Comminuted fracture

A

> 2 fragments of bone

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3
Q

Segmental fracture

A

more than 1 fracture along a bone

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4
Q

Transverse fracture

A

fracture perpendicular to the long axis

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5
Q

Spiral fracture

A

severe oblique fracture with rotation along long axis of the bone

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6
Q

Where do most of the fractures in the humerus tak eplace?

A
  1. Distal third - 10%
  2. Middle third - 60%
  3. Proximal third - 30%
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7
Q

What symptoms may be seen in the case of a fracture?

A
  1. history of injury
  2. swelling
  3. deformity
  4. pain
  5. nerve and vessel compromise
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