Types of Fluid Flashcards

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1
Q

What substances are classes as fluids?

A

Liquids and gases

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2
Q

What type of substance are liquids and gases?

A

Fluids

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3
Q

What are the features of laminar (streamlined) fluid flow?

A

Layers of fluid slide past each other and don’t cross. Low friction between fluid layers

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4
Q

What type of fluid flow has layers that slide past each other with low friction?

A

Laminar (streamlined) fluid flow

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5
Q

What are the features of turbulent fluid flow?

A

Layers of liquid mix and cross over. High friction between layers

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6
Q

What type of fluid flow has layers that cross over with high friction between layers?

A

Turbulent fluid flow

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7
Q

When a fluid flows over a vehicle where is the flow most turbulent?

A

At the back of the vehicle

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8
Q

What happens to fluid flow at the back of a moving vehicle?

A

It is turbulent

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9
Q

What do streamlined shapes do?

A

Reduce friction (drag)

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10
Q

What types of shape reduce friction (drag)?

A

Streamlined

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11
Q

How do streamlined shapes reduce friction (drag)?

A

By reducing the amount of turbulent flow at the back of the vehicle

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12
Q

Streamlined shapes reduce the amount of turbulent flow at the back of vehicles. What does this do?

A

Reduce drag (friction)

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