TYPES OF FABRIC Flashcards

1
Q

-made from pulp of bamboo grass

A

Bamboo Fabric

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2
Q
  • rib weave

- originally made as a mourning cloth

A

Barathea

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3
Q
  • made from cotton and is textured
  • popular in the 30s-40s
  • often printed with large vines, leaves and florals
A

Bark Cloth

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4
Q
  • made of cotton or cotton blends
  • named for Jean Baptiste, a French linen weaver
  • finer and almost transparent
A

Batiste

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5
Q

-a cord cotton-like fabric with raised ridges in the lengthwise direction

A

Bedford Cord

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6
Q
  • a fabric with a crosswise ribs

- similar to faille but heavier in weight.

A

Bengaline

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7
Q
  • end pockets has a looped, soft pile, with large air pockets
  • design to wick moisture away from the surface of the wearer
  • compared to fur
A

Berber Fleece

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8
Q

-small geometric pattern with a center dot

A

Birdseye

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9
Q

-two or more fabric layers held together with adhesive

A

Bonded

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10
Q
  • French word for “buckled”, ringed or curled

- has ring appearance

A

Boucle

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11
Q
  • twill weave originated in France

- interspersed with nubs

A

Bourette

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12
Q
  • tightly woven plain weave with a crosswise rib

- “dressy fabric”

A

Broadcloth

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13
Q
  • derived from the French word meaning to ornament
  • compared to damask
  • rich jacquard fabric
A

Brocade

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14
Q
  • tightly woven jacquard fabric

- puffed appearance

A

Brocatelle

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15
Q
  • ply yarn scrim fabric with a stiff finish

- named for Bokhara

A

Buckram

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16
Q
  • denim fabric that is soft but tough as nails

- heavier than regular denim

A

Bull Denim

17
Q

-generally used as a carpet backing, packaging for sacks of grain or rice

A

Burlap or Gunny

18
Q
  • oldest cotton staples

- originated in Calcutta, India

A

Calico

19
Q
  • known to launder

- made in Cambrai, France

A

Cambric

20
Q

-face is a twill

A

Canton Flannel

21
Q
  • heavy duty purposes
  • used for tents and sails
  • referred as “duck”
A

Canvas

22
Q
  • softest fabric made

- named from the Anglo-Indian term shalee, meaning soft

A

Challis