Types Of Data & Statistical Diagrams Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main types of data?

A

Numerical and Categorical (Quantitative and Qualitative)

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2
Q

What type of data is represented by numbers and can be subjected to statistical analysis?

A

Quantitative data

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3
Q

Which type of data is collected through surveys and interviews?

A

Qualitative data

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4
Q

True or False: Quantitative data includes categories and labels.

A

False

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5
Q

What is an example of discrete numerical data?

A

Number of students in a class
Number of claims

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6
Q

What is an example of continuous numerical data?

A

Height of students

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a type of categorical data? A) Temperature B) Color C) Age

A

B) Color

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8
Q

What is the main characteristic of nominal data?

A

It categorizes without a specific order.

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9
Q

What is the main characteristic of Ordinal data?

A

Ordinal data can be ranked or ordered.

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10
Q

What is the main characteristic of attribute (dichotomous) data?

A

Only has two values. Yes/No True/False

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11
Q

What is an example of ordinal data?

A

Customer satisfaction ratings (e.g., satisfied, neutral, dissatisfied)

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is continuous data? A) Number of cars B) Time taken to run a marathon C) Gender

A

B) Time taken to run a marathon

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13
Q

What type of data consists of categories with a logical order?

A

Ordinal data

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ data is often used in statistical analysis to draw conclusions.

A

Quantitative

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15
Q

What distinguishes ratio data from interval data?

A

Ratio data has a true zero point.

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16
Q

True or False: An example of interval data is temperature measured in Celsius.

A

True

17
Q

What type of qualitative data involves grouping based on shared characteristics?

A

Categorical data

18
Q

What is the primary use of quantitative data?

A

To quantify variables and analyze relationships.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which data type is best for measuring satisfaction? A) Quantitative B) Qualitative

A

B) Qualitative

20
Q

What is the difference between primary and secondary data?

A

Primary data is collected firsthand, while secondary data is gathered from existing sources.

21
Q

What type of data is typically analyzed using statistical methods?

A

Quantitative data

22
Q

What is a common method for collecting qualitative data?

A

Interviews or focus groups

23
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of quantitative data? A) Ratio B) Nominal C) Interval

A

B) Nominal

24
Q

What does it mean if data is described as ‘nominal’?

A

It consists of categories without any order.

25
Q

What is the difference between discrete and continuous data?

A

Discrete data can only take distinct numerical value eg. #claims
Continuous data can take any numerical value in a specified range eg. hight