Types Of Courts Flashcards
Burden of proof for criminal court?
Beyond a reasonable doubt.
What is Criminal court?
Prosecutor V. defendant
Determines if someone has committed a crime.
Crime may be against a person, property, or justice.
Civil courts
Plaintiff v. Defendant
Used to settle disputes.
May determine if a party is liable for their actions.
Burden of proof in civil court?
The defendant is probably responsible.
Both Levels of court?
A. Federal courts- established by the constitution to settle disputes.
B. State and local- created by states to settle disputes
Levels of court?
1 federal court
State court jurisdiction?
Kentucky state courts 60 judicial districts Lawrence co.- 24th district District court- 90% of all cases are in district court. Like juvenile matters Traffic offenses Small claims Civil cases under 4,000 Misdemeanor Probate wills.
What does circuit court settle?
Capital offenses,
Felonies
Land disputes
Civil cases over 4,000
What does family court settle?
Family court is the division of circuit court Settles divorce, Child custody Visitation, Adoption Child support Neglect.
What is the Supreme Court?
The highest federal court in the us. Used mainly as an appellate court.
Supreme Court cont. 9 justices, 1 chief court, 8 associates, Who are they?
S- Scalia K-Kennedy S-Sotomayor K-Kogan A- Alito G- Ginsburg R- Roberts T-Thomas B-Beyer