Types of Conformity Flashcards

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1
Q

What does conformity mean?

A

Change in one’s behaviour as a result of real or imagined pressure

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2
Q

What does conformity mean?

A

Change in one’s behaviour as a result of real or imagined pressure

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3
Q

What are the three types of conformity?

A

Internalisation, identification, compliance

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4
Q

What is internalisation?

A

Making the beliefs of the group your own

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5
Q

What is the strongest type of conformity?

A

Internalisation

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6
Q

What’s identification?

A

Short term change of beliefs only in the presence of a group

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7
Q

What is compliance?

A

Following other’s beliefs to gain their approval; temporary change

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8
Q

What’s informational social compliance?

A

Looking to others for the right answer when they are unsure

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9
Q

What’s normative social influence?

A

Conforming to be liked by a group

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10
Q

What factors affect conformity (in Asch’s study)?

A

Group size, unanimity of majority, task difficulty

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11
Q

Who were the ppts in Asch’s study?

A
  • 123 Male American undergrads

- Groups of 6; 1 real ppt, 5 confeds

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12
Q

What was the procedure of Asch’s study?

A
  • 4 lines; 3 comparison lines & 1 standard line
  • ## stated which of the 3 lines was the same as the stimulus line
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13
Q

What were the findings of Asch’s study?

A
  • 36.8% conformed
  • 25% never conformed
  • 75% conformed at least once
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14
Q

What are the three types of conformity?

A

Internalisation, identification, compliance

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15
Q

What is internalisation?

A

Making the beliefs of the group your own

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16
Q

What is the strongest type of conformity?

A

Internalisation

17
Q

What’s identification?

A

Short term change of beliefs only in the presence of a group

18
Q

What is compliance?

A

Following other’s beliefs to gain their approval; temporary change

19
Q

What’s informational social compliance?

A

Looking to others for the right answer when they are unsure

20
Q

What’s normative social influence?

A

Conforming to be liked by a group

21
Q

What factors affect conformity (in Asch’s study)?

A

Group size, unanimity of majority, task difficulty

22
Q

Who were the ppts in Asch’s study?

A
  • 123 Male American undergrads

- Groups of 6; 1 real ppt, 5 confeds

23
Q

What was the procedure of Asch’s study?

A
  • 4 lines; 3 comparison lines & 1 standard line
  • ## stated which of the 3 lines was the same as the stimulus line
24
Q

What were the findings of Asch’s study?

A
  • 36.8% conformed
  • 25% never conformed
  • 75% conformed at least once
25
Q

Strengths of Asch’s study?

A
  • High internal validity
  • Lab experiment
  • Ethics; ppts later debriefed
  • Supports NSI
26
Q

What are the weaknesses of Asch’s study?

A
  • Lacks ecological validity
  • Lacks population validity
  • Ethics
  • Lacks temporal validity