types of chemical reactions Flashcards

1
Q

name the six different type of chemical reactions

A

synthesis, decomposition, single replacement,

double replacement, neutralization, and combustion.

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2
Q

define a synthesis reaction

A

A synthesis reaction is when two or more reactants (usually elements) join to form a compound.

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3
Q

define a decomposition reaction

A

A decomposition reaction is when compounds breaks down into two or more products (often elements).

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4
Q

define a single replacement reaction

A

A single replacement reaction is when a compound and an element react, and the element switches places with part of the original compound. Positive ions will only replace a positive ion and negative ions will only replace a negative

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5
Q

define a double replacement reaction

A

Double Replacement is when two compounds react, with elements switching places between the original compounds

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6
Q

define a neutralization reaction

A

Neutralization is when an acid (most compounds starting with H) and a base (most compounds ending in OH) react.

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7
Q

define a combustion reaction

A

A combustion reaction is when a hydrocarbon reacts with Oxygen to produce Water and Carbon Dioxide

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