types of businesses Flashcards

1
Q

a business owned and operated by one person

A

sole trader

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2
Q

a business owned by 2-20 partners

A

partnership

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3
Q

a business that has a separate legal entity from its shareholders.

A

company

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4
Q

a business or person buys the right to use the name, products and services of an existing business

A

franchise

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5
Q

a business that has 5 members with shared management and equal voting rights.

A

cooperative

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6
Q

public company has a minimum of 1 shareholder proprietary (private) has 1-50

A

company

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7
Q

owner is personally responsible for business debts, their personal assets may be sold to meet outstanding business debts

A

sole trader

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8
Q

the partners are jointly responsible for business debts, personal assets may need to be sold to meet business debts

A

partnership

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9
Q

shareholders are limited to the value of their shares for business debts. no personal assets can be sold

A

company

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10
Q

liability of the owners of a franchise

A

depends on if the franchise is set up as a sole trader, partnership or company

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11
Q

members are limited to the value of their investment for business debts

A

coopeerative

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12
Q

advantages of being a sole trader

A

simplest and cheapest to establish, owner has control over all decisions, fewer government requirements.

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13
Q

advantages of having a partnership

A

simple and inexpensive to establish, more money and skills, share of losses

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14
Q

advantages of a company

A

limited liability, raises money through shareholders ,run by board of directors, unlimited life

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15
Q

advantages of a franchise

A

establishes reputation, products or service, advertising and market support

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16
Q

advantages of a cooperative

A

inexpensive to register, equal voting rights, limited liability

17
Q

disadvantages of being a sole trader

A

unlimited liability, owner suffers all losses

18
Q

disadvantages of a partnership

A

unlimited liability, profits must be shared, disputes between partners

19
Q

disadvantages of a company

A

expensive to set up ad operate,

20
Q

disadvantages of a franchise

A

franchisor controls descisions and operations, profit must be shared with franchisor

21
Q

disadvantages of a cooperative

A

only one vote for each member, little to no profit distributed to members.

22
Q
A