types of businesses Flashcards

1
Q

unlimited liability. the owner is personally responsible for business debts.

A

sole trader

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2
Q

a business or person buys the right to use the name, products and services of an existing business

A

franchise

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3
Q

-unlimited liability
-owner suffers all losses
-difficult to take holidays or leave

A

sole trader disadvantages

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4
Q

unlimited liability. the partners are jointly responsible for business debts.

A

partnership

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5
Q

limited liability. members are limited to the value of their investment for business debts

A

cooperative

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6
Q

a business which has a separate legal entity from its shareholders.

A

company

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7
Q

-limited liability
-can raise lots of of money through shareholders
-unlimited life- change in shareholders doesn’t cease business
-run by board of directors not the shareholders

A

company advantages

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8
Q

liability depends on if it is set up as a sole trader, partnership or company

A

franchise

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9
Q

-simple and cheap to set up
-partners bring more money and skills
-share of losses

A

partnership advantages

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10
Q

a business owned by 1 person

A

sole trader

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11
Q

-simplest and cheapest to establish
-owner controls all decisions
-owner keeps all profit
-fewer govt reporting requirements

A

sole trader advantages

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12
Q

-expensive to set up and operate
-complex reporting requirements

A

company disadvantages

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13
Q

a business owned and operated by 2 to 20 partners

A

partnership

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14
Q

-established reputation, or service and store layout.
-advertising and marketing support
-franchisor provides training

A

franchise advantages

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15
Q

-minimum of 5 shareholders needed
-little to no profit distributed to members
-only one vote each member
-ongoing education for members

A

cooperative disadvantages

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16
Q

-franchisor controls decisions and operations
-paying on going fees to the franchisor
-profit must be shared with franchisor

A

franchise disadvantages

17
Q

limited liability. shareholders are limited to the value of their shares for any business debts.

A

company

18
Q

-unlimited liability
-profits must be shared
-disputes between partners
-ceases if one dies, leaves or retires

A

partnership disadvantages

19
Q

a business which has at least 5 members with shared management and equal voting rights. it is a separate legal entity

A

cooperative

20
Q

-cheap to register
- equal voting rights
-limited liability
-no minimum age limit of members

A

cooperative advantages