Types Of Attachment Flashcards
What defines a secure attachment?
Strong bond between child and caregiver
When there is separation, the infant becomes distressed
When reunited the child is easily comforted by the caregiver
What are the two types of insecure attachment?
Insecure- avoidant
Insecure- resistant
What is insecure avoidant?
When separated the child isn’t distressed and can be comforted by a stranger
What is insecure resistant?
The child is uneasy around their caregiver but is upset if separated
Who did the strange situation experiment?
Ainsworth et al 1978
Name a cross cultural attachment study
Van Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg 1988
Give 4 evaluation points of Ainsworth et al
1 lab study - low eco val
2 mothers’ behaviour
3 mother - caregiver?
4 good control of variables
Give a disadvantage of using the ‘strange situation’ to study attachment
It doesn’t explain the causes