Types/forms of data Flashcards
Primary Data
generated by researcher, not pre-existing…collected by sociologists themselves for their own purpose
Secondary Data
already exists…information that has been already been collected or created
Advantages of primary data
Gather precise information needed
Disadvantage of primary data
Time consuming to collect data
Advantages of secondary data
quick and cheap to collect as already exists
Disadvantages of secondary data
doesn’t provide exact info sociologists may need
Quantitative
Data in numbers. Measuring or quantifying things and creating numbers for statistical analysis-measure/numerical form
Qualitative
Descriptive data, more depth-words/pictures etc. often describes peoples feelings/experiences