Types/Explanations of Conformity Flashcards
What are the three AO3 points to evaluate explanations of conformity?
RTS - ISI by Jenness
Counter argument - lacks eco val
RTS - NSI by Asch
P
(RTS - ISI by Jenness)
RTS - ISI by Jenness
E
ppts asked to indv estimate number of jelly beans in jar, then decide on a group estimate, then another indv estimate
E
Jenness found ppts second indv estimate was much closer to groups estimate than first original indv estimate
L
- therefore supporting ISI
- coz task was ambiguous and as ppts were unsure of answer, they sought info from group and changed their answer publicly and privately to be right
P
(Counter Argument)
However the RTS ISI by Jenness, lacks eco val
E
coz study took place in artficial env of a lab
E
- this makes it more difficult to gen findings to real life examples of ISI
- as ppl may be less likely to conform to group as there may be consequences to their actions that wont occur in an artificial env
L
therefore red ext val of research into ISI
P
(RTS - NSI by Asch)
RTS - NSI by Asch
E
- ppts asked to state which comparison line A, B or C was closest to length of standard line x
- conf answered first and gave same wrong answer
E
asch found ppts conformed and said same wrong answer 37% of the time
L
therefore supporting NSI as task was UNambiguous and ppts later stated in post exp interviews they knew answer but conformed to avoid ridicule from group, which is what NSI suggests