Tympanic Membrane Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

Label the Diagram

A
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2
Q

Detail, function, and location detail for the Umbo

A
  • Point of attachment of the center of the tympanic membrane with the manubrium
  • Draws the tympanic membrane inward, forming a cone shape
  • Location from which the cone of light radiates
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3
Q

Describe the Malleolar stria.

A
  • Opaque, whitish streak where the manubrium of the malleus is embedded into the tympanic membrane
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4
Q

Describe the Cone of Light.

A
  • Bright region of reflected light from an otoscope arising from the tautness of the membrane
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5
Q

Describe the Anterior and Posterior Malleolar Folds.

A
  • Ligament bands that course laterally from both sides of the malleolar prominence, forming a triangular area know as pars flaccida
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6
Q

What is the pars flaccida?

A
  • A flaccid portion of the tympanic membrane in the superior region
  • Formed by the malleolar folds
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7
Q

What is the pars tensa?

A
  • The remaining more fibrous portion of the tympanic membrane
  • The part of the tympanic membrane that is NOT the pars flaccida
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8
Q

Detail about the long crus of the incus

A
  • Can occasionally be seen through the tympanic membrane
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9
Q

Location details for Malleolar Prominence

A
  • Formed by the attachment of the lateral process of the malleus to the eardrum
  • Located at the upper end of the malleolar stria
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10
Q

Label the diagram

A
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