tx need to know Flashcards
insurance
the transfer of risk of loss. the cost of an insured loss is transferred over to the insurer and spread among other insureds.
insurer’s consideration
the promise to pay for losses; insured’s consideration is the payment of premium and statements on the application
representations
statements believed to be true. insured’s statements on the application are representations.
field underwritter
a life insurance producer is company’s field underwriter
conditional receipt
the applicant may be covered as early as the date of the application
insurable interest
must exist at the time of application. the policyowner must have insurable interest in the life of the insured.
insurance application
the key source underwriters use for information about the applicant
can not refuse coverage
insurer’s can not refuse coverage solely on the basis of adverse information on an MIB report.
the higher the risk
the higher the premium
a buyers guide
provides generic information on various types of policies. a policy summary provides specific information on the policy being issued.
No premium
No coverage
term insurance
provides the greatest amount of coverage for the lowest premium. Term insurance has no cash value.
whole life insurance
provides lifetime (permanent) protection and accumulates cash value
skips a premium on universal life
the missing premium may be deducted from the policy’s cash value. The policy will not lapse.
Variable contracts
the policyowner bears the investment risk ( assets in a separate account)
Premium rates
on a joint life policy are determined by averaging the ages of both insureds
Joint life
first to die
survivorship life
second to die (last survivor)
annuities are based on
the life expectancy of an annuitant, the annuitant must be a natural person, regardless of who owns the policy
annuity accumulation period
funds are paid into annuity
annuity period
funds are paid out to the annuitant
shorter life expectancy
higher benefit
longer life expectancy
lower benefit
Annuity premium payment methods
single premium vs periodic
annuity payments being
immediate vs deferred
annuity premium investment
fixed vs variable
annuity proceeds disposal
pure life, annuity certain, life refund annuity
immediate annuity
purchased with a single premium, income payments from a deferred annuity begin sometime after 1 year from the date of purchase
pure life annuity
provides the highest monthly benefit, but there is no guarantee that the entire principal will be paid out
fixed life option
pays for a specific time only, whether or not the annuitant is living
entire contract
policy + copy of application + any riders or amendments.
absolute assignment
the complete and permanent transfer of ownership rights; collateral assignment is the partial and temporary transfer of rights
no beneficiary named
policy proceeds go to the insured’s estate
grace periods
protect policyholders from losing insurance coverage if they are late on a premium payment
misstatement of age
results in adjustment of premiums or benefits
policy loans
Only available in policies that have cash value (whole life)
Waiver of premium rider
waives the premium for a total disability after a waiting period
Childrens term rider
one premium for all children
accelerated benefit
early payment of part of death benefit to the insured from the insurer for qualifying medical expenses
nonforfeiture options
triggered by policy surrender or lapse
extended term
the automatic nonforfeiture option: same face amount, shorter term of coverage
dividends
a return of excess premiums; therefor not taxable when paid to the policyowner
settlement options
triggered by the insured’s death or age 100
under life income
(straight life) settlement option, the recipientent cannot outlive the benefit payments
life settlement
the owner sells an existing life policy to a third party
group insurance
is written as annually renewable term insurance. in group insurance, the master contract if for the employer and certificates of insurance are for individual insureds