Two Sides-Early Years Of War Flashcards

1
Q

What state was the most important border state

A

Maryland

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2
Q

What was the confederates capital

A

Richmond,Virginia

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3
Q

What was the unions capital

A

Washington, D.C.

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4
Q

What were the Norths Strengths

A
  • more people
  • more money $$
  • more resources
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5
Q

What were the souths strengths

A
  • excellent military leaders
  • strong fighting spirit
  • knew the land they were fighting on
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6
Q

What was the first major battle of the civil war

A

The battle of bull run

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7
Q

Who broke union lines and defeated the Yankees

A

Stonewall Jackson

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8
Q

Why did the union want to control the Mississippi River

A

So the south could not get any supplies

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9
Q

Who became a war hero

A

Ulysses Grant

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10
Q

What was a ironclad

A

A warship equipped with iron plating for protection

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11
Q

On April 25th 1862 what state did the north capture

A

New Orleans

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12
Q

What battle happened on September 17,1821

A

Battle Of Antietam

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13
Q

What did Lincoln view the civil war as

A

A battle for the union but he made a urge to make it a fight to end slavery

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14
Q

What is the emancipation proclamation

A

Decree that freed the enslaved people in the south on January 1,1863

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15
Q

What did the proclamation do?

A

It meant that the government declared slavery to be wrong-but it would take a union victory to end slavery in the U.S.

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16
Q

What were the goals for the south with war

A

The south wanted to be an independent nation

17
Q

What were the goals for war in the north

A

-restore the union

18
Q

Confederate Strategies

A
  • conduct defensive war
  • get support from France and Britain
  • Cotton diplomacy
19
Q

Union strategies

A
  • Anaconda plan-General Winfield Scott
  • block southern ports
  • control Mississippi River
  • capture Richmond Virginia
20
Q

What were the confederates called

A

Rebels

21
Q

What was the union called

A

Yankees

22
Q

What were border states

A

States that had tied to the north and south