Two marker questions Flashcards
Two of the four noble truths ?
1.The truth of suffering(dukkha)
2.The truth of the cause of suffering( samudaya )
two of the 4 sublime states?
1.Loving kindness
2.Compassion
3.Sympathetic joy
4.Equanimity
two types of meditation
1.Samatha(to develop calmness)
2.Vipassana(to develop understanding and wisdom)
3.loving kindness meditation
4. Zazen meditation
5.Walking meditation
Two ways to worship ?
1.Chanting
2.Reciting mantras
3.Meditating
Precepts name 5 ?
- Abstain from harming other creatures
- Abstain from taking what is not freely given
- Abstain from sexual misconduct
- Abstain from false speech
- Abstain from intoxicants which cloud the mind
Only for monks name 5 precepts in additional to follow?
- No perfume No Jewellery
2.Not eating after midday - Not sleeping on luxurious beds
- Not listening to music
5.Not handling money
5 skandhas name them?
- Form
2.Sensation
3.Perception
4.Mental formation
5.Cosciousness
4 sights name them?
1.Oldman
2.Sick man
3. Dead man
4. Monk
3 beliefs about buddhas luxurious life ?
- He grew up in a luxurious Palace
- His father was a king who kept buddha away from suffering
3.Buddha said he had 3 mansions one for each of the 3 seasons of winter , summer , rainy.
Five beliefs about Buddha’s enlightenment ?
- It happened after he gave up his ascetic life
- He sat underneath a peepul tree
3.Mara tried to distract him by send his daughters to seduce him and his armies to scare him.
4.The enlightenment took place in 3 parts called 33 watches - After his enlightenment he taught 5 ascetics who were his disciples.
4 beliefs about Birth of buddha?
- His father was king Suddhodana Tharu.
2.A white elephant told his mother that she would give birth to a holy child. - When he was born he walked immediately
4.When he was born he spoke immediately and said “This is my last body , I shall have no further rebirths”
Three watches?
- Buddha recalled all of his previous lives
- He understood rebirth is caused by kamma
- He realised we can overcome suffering
Three poisons and Animals which represent them on Tibetan wheel of life and dependent arising ?
- Ignorance - Pig
- Greed - Rooster
- Hatred - Snake
Temples and their structural features tell 4?
- Gompa - hall where Buddhists meditate
- Stupa - small building with relics
- Shrine - place where statues can be seen
- Buddha Rupa - statue of the Buddha
Death rituals , tell 6 ?
- Theravadas funeral spend little money on death so donations can be made instead
- A shrine may be set up with deceased person’s photo and flowers to show impermanence (as they wilt and spoil)
- The person is cremated
- Sky burials done by Tibetans where body is left as an offering to vultures.