Turtles Flashcards
Chelidae
South America, Australia, New Guinea
Pleurodire
Aquatic- long neck
Pelomedusidae
Sub saharan Africa, Madagascar, Seychelles
Pleurodires
Semiaquatic
Cleaner turtles
Podocnemidae
South America, Madagascar
Large, aquatic
Chelydridae
East North America, Central America, South America
Cryptodires
Long- tailed, large head, freshwater, strong jaw
No head retraction
Cheloniidae
Tropical and sub tropical oceans
Hydrodynamic shell- reduced plastron, bony carapace
Dermochelyidae
Temperate, tropical and sub tropical Largest extant turtle Carpace has polygonal osteodemrs- leathery Pelagic Functionally endothermic
Kinosternidae
North America to South America
Mud or musk turtle
hinged plastron
Domed carapace- bottom walkers
Dermatemydidae
Mexico to Central America
Entirely aquatic- cant support weight on land
Buccopharyngeal respiration
Carettochelyidae
Indo- Australia
Pig nosed
Paddle like forelimbs
Trionychidae
North America, Africa, South East Asia, Indo Australia
Soft shelled- no peripherals on carapace
Fully aquatic
Emydidae
North America- South America, Europe, Asia, disjunct SA
familiar aquatic/ semi aquatic
Platysternidae
South Asia
Tail, large head
Geoemydidae
Mexico to South America, Africa, Europe, Asia
Like emydids
Testudinidae
North America, South America, Africa, Europs, Asia
Tortoises
High domed shells