Turtles Flashcards
What do turtles have instead of a jaw?
A keratin beak
What part of the shell protects the turtle’s back?
Carapace
What part of the shell protects the turtle’s stomach?
Plastron
What are scales called on the shells?
Scutes and marginal scutes
Softshell turtles have what replacing scutes?
Tough, leathery skin
Their tails varies depending on what factor.
Gender or sex
How long do aquatic turtles usually live?
40-70 years
How long do terrestrial turtles live?
100 years or longer
Where do most turtles live in Illinois? (Other than the occasional land dweller)
Rivers, lakes, swamps, marshes, etc.
During the winter months, where do aquatic turtles bury themselves?
In muck underwater
How do they breathe during the winter months when they bury?
Through thin walled sacs in the cloaca to absorb oxygen.