Turning to Crime Flashcards

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1
Q

Farrington

A
John Bowlby - material deptivation
Cambridge
411
10-13
14-16
32
48
Chronic offenders
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2
Q

Sutherland

A
Bandura's SLT
Criminal behaviour learnt
Differential association
9 Principles
2 core assumptions
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3
Q

Wikstrom and Tafel

A
Crime often linked with poor - must investigate other factors
2000 year 10 students
45 31
10 4 
1 in 8
Drugs
Drunk
EF
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4
Q

Raine

A
Phineas Gage
Before was mild-mannered and likeable
After became short-tempered and more aggressive (e.g. swearing)
Review + Summary
Heart rate
Pre-frontal lobe
Birth complications
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5
Q

Brunner

A
Price found that chromosome abnormalities can alter behaviour
5 males
Point-mutation
Impaired serotonin metabolism
Aggression
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6
Q

Daly and Wilson

A
80/20 split between Ms and Fs convicted
Homicides
Local life expectancy
Police, school and demographic records
Strong -ve
Absenteeism
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7
Q

Yochelson and Samenow

A
Cornish and Clark - criminal behaviour is a result of rational thinking
Criminal personality
225 males
Restless
Requests
Desire
Decision-making
9 changed
52 thinking errors
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8
Q

Kohlberg

A

Extend Freud’s research in child development
58 boys
7, 10, 13, 16
Younger

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9
Q

Gudjohnsson and Bownes

A
Rotter - offenders more likely to have an external locus of control
Attribution
80 prisoners
3 groups
Sex Vio
Vio Sex
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