Turkish Vocab - 1 to 499 Flashcards by Kameron Canbaz

açık

open;light(in color);clear(meaning)

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name

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Affedersiniz

Excuse me

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aile

family;parents

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Allah

God

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almak

take

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aramak

look for;search for;inquire

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bakmak

look at;watch

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beklemek

wait for;expect

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ben

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bilmek

know;understand

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bir

one;a/an;a certain thing;the same

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buyurun

Please have a look;Please come in;Please sit down;Please help yourself

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çalışmak

work

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çıkarmak

take out;pull out;get out;remove;take off;bring out;produce;publish;strike out;omit

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çıkmak

go out;come out;be published;depart;leave;go up;climb up;break out;arise;spring

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çok

very;much

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daha

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dakika

minute

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-de/-da

Suffix Place Case

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değil

not

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-den/-dan

Suffix for From/Than Case

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dikkat

attention;Notice!;Be Careful!

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dinlemek

listen

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durmak

stop;stand

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-e/-a

Suffix meaning To/For Case

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Efendim!

My master!

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ekmek

bread

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hand

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erkek

male

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etmek

do;make

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evet

yes

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gelmek

to come

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getirmek

bring

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girmek

enter;go in;fit in;begin

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gitmek

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gün

day

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güzel

beautiful;lovely;very nice

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hava

air;the weather

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hayat

life

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hayır

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hep

all

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her

every;each one

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hiç

none

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his

feeling

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hoş

pleasant

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için

for

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iyi

good;well

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-iyor

Present Continuous Tense suffix

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kadın

woman

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kapı

door;gate

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karı

wife

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kız

daughter;girl;virgin;maiden

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koca

husband

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konuşma

speaking;talk;lecture;speech

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kötü

bad

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kullanmak

use

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küçük

small;little

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-le

Suffix meaning With

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lokanta

restaurant

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lütfen

please

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memnun

glad;pleased;happy;gratified

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merhaba

hello

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mutlu

happy

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nasıl

how

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what

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niçin

why

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niye

why

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he/she/it;that;there at a distance

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okul

school

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olmak

happen;occur;be;become

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orta

middle;center;average

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oturmak

sit;live (at a place)

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öğle

noon;midday

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öğrenmek

learn

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öpmek

kiss

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para

money

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paylaşmak

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pazar

market;bazaar;Sunday

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rahat

peace and quiet;comfort;relax

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renk

color

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rüya

dream

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saat

an hour;time of day;clock/watch

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sabah

morning

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sen

you

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sevmek

like;love

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-siniz

Suffix meaning You Are

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siz

you

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söylemek

say/tell;speak;sing

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water

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şey

thing

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şu

that

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tam

whole;full;complete

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tane

a piece;a unit;an item

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tanımak

know;recognize

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taraf

side

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tartışmak

discuss;argue;debate

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tat

flavor;taste

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tek

single;just one

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temiz

clean

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Teşekkür ederim

Thank you

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tutmak

hold;keep

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tuvalet

toilet

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ucuz

inexpensive;cheap

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ulus

nation;people;specific group of people

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umut

hope

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unutmak

forget

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uyumak

sleep

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üzmek

sadden/worry

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var

there is;it exists;have/has

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and

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vermek

give

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veya

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yakın

near;nearby;close to

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yalnız

alone;only;just

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yan

side;vicinity

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yapmak

do;make

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yarın

tomorrow

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yavaş

slow

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yazmak

write

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yemek

food

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yeni

new;recent;recently

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yıl

year

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yok

there isn’t;it doesn’t exist;haven’t/hasn’t

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yüz

face;one hundred

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zaman

time

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açıklamak

explain;clarify

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affetmek

to forgive; to excuse

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akşam yemeği

dinner

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alışveriş

shopping

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başlamak

start

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beni

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benim

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bana

to me

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Bay

Mr.

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bugün

today

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çıkış

an exit

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görmek

see

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gülmek

laugh

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Güle güle

Goodbye

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Günaydın

Good morning

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hakkında

about;on

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hiç bir şey

nothing

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hissetmek

feel

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hoşlanmak

like;enjoy

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hoş geldiniz!

welcome!

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Hoşçakalın

Goodbye

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içki

a drink alcoholic

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istemek

want;wish for;ask for

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kapamak

close;shut

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konuşmak

speak;talk;discuss

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lezzetli

delicious;tasty

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Nasılsın?

How are you?

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ne zaman

when

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ne kadar

how much

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nerede

where

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onu

him;her;it

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onun

his;her;its

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onlar

they

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orada

there

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okumak

read

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oldu

all right, OK

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oynamak

play;dance

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öğleden sonra

afternoon

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öğretmek

teach

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saat kaç?

What time is it?

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Saat kaçta?

At what time?

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soru sormak

ask

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tamam

OK;All right

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teşekkürler

thanks

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uyku

sleep

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yangın

fire

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yemek yemek

eat

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yeter

enough

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yorgun

tired/weary

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Yorgunum

I’m tired

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çocuk

child

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demek

say;mean

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dış

outside

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dönmek

turn;return

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erken

early

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eski

old;ancient

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house/home

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fiyat

price

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geç

late/delayed;Pass it!

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gibi

like;as;as if;though;almost;nearly;as soon as

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hangi

which

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hasta

sick/ill;a patient

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hazır

ready

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ihtiyaç

need;necessity

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iş

work;job;business

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işitmek

hear

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kim

who

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sıcak

hot

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soğuk

cold

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aç

hunger

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akşam

evening

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anlamak

understand;have knowledge of

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anne

mother

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aralık

a break/a space;December

arkadaş

friend/companion

aşk

love/passion

baba

father

baş

head

bırakmak

leave someone or something behind

this

büyük

large

çünkü

because

duymak

hear;feel

dün

yesterday

dünya

the world

göndermek

send;send off;see someone off

haber

news

hafta

week

hediye

gift/present

hesap

the bill;the check;the calculation

heyecan

excitement;suspense

ışık

light;lamp

iç

inside

karşı

opposite;across from;against

kolay

easy

oda

room

ölmek

die

özlemek

miss;long for

parmak

Finger

postane

post office

resim

picture

geç kalmak

be late

geçen

last

geçmiş

past

görüşmek

speak with;meet with

hastalık

illness

her şey

everything

herkes

everyone;everybody

hızlı

speedy;fast

ona

imal etmek

manufacture

inanmak

to believe

iyileşmek

get better

karşısında

opposite

kimse

someone;anybody

kirli

dirty;filthy

merak etmek

wonder about;worry about

neden

why;cause;reason

nemli

moist;wet

onları

them

onların

their

Olmaz

No impossible;Can’t be done

oyuncak

toy

öğle yemeği

lunch

öğretmen

teacher

ölüm

death

öpücük

a kiss

Öyle mi?

Oh really?

peki/pekala

all right;ok

satın almak

to buy

sürücü

driver

tatlı

sweet

temizlemek

clean

toplamak

gather;collect;add

ünlü

famous

üzülmek

be sorry

yakında

soon;nearby

yiyecek

food;something to eat

acaba

I wonder

alt/altina/altinda

bottom;under;below;beneath

ama

but

arasina/arasinda

between/among

arka/arkasında/arkasına

back/behind

little

balık

fish

başka

(an) other

bayan

a lady;Mrs.

bebek

baby

belki

maybe

bey

a gentleman;Mr.

biz

bozuk

broken;spoiled

cevap

answer;solution

çarpmak

strike;hit;run into

çay

tea

çekmek

pull

çevirmek

turn;translate

çiçek

flower

denemek

try

derhal

immediately

devlet

a country;a state;a government

doğru

true;correct;straight

dolu

full;hailfrozen rain

düş

dream;hope;aspiration

-ebil

Suffix meaning Can

eğlence

fun;amusement;entertainment

emin

sure;confident

the highest degree of;the most

eş

a match;one of a pair;a spouse

fazla

too much

fena

bad

fikir

idea;thought;opinion

fincan

cup

gece

night

göstermek

show

göz

eye

güney

south

halletmek

fix;solve;settle

harcamak

spend

hareket

movement

hastane

hospital

hata

a mistake

hatırlamak

remember

hemen

immediately

hükümet

government;administration

ılık

warm

içmek

drink;smoke

ile

with;and;by

inmek

get off;land

insan

person

Iste!

Look at this!;Here it is!

-e kadar

as something as;as much as;as far as;up to;until

kağıt

paper

kalmak

remain;stay in place

kara

land;black

kaybetmek

lose something

kaza

an accident

-ken

Suffix meaning While or When

kendi

self

kesmek

cut

kırmızı

red

kir

dirt;filth

kişi

person;human being

-lik

Suffix to Create Noun from Verb

lider

leader

mavi

blue

-me

Negative suffix

sağ

alive/living;right/on the right;sound/strong/reliable;safe/reliable

satmak

sell

saygı

respect

sebze

vegetable

sert

hard;tough

ses

sound;noise;voice

seyretmek

view

sol

left

son

end;conclusion

soru

question

soymak

peel;undress;rob

söz

promise;remark;word

sürmek

drive;go on;take time

taşımak

to carry

kaldırmak

lift

ağız

mouth

ağrı

pain

alet

tool

asla

never;by no means

aşık

in love/lover

ayak

foot

bakkal

market

çabuk

quick/fast

meat

ezberlemek

memorize

fark

difference

halı

carpet;rug

hız

speed

ısı

heat

izin

permission;leave

memur

an official;civil servant

merak

curiosity;worry;wonder;anxiety

merkez

center;headquarters

meşgul

busy

meydan

an open space;a square

meyva

fruit

millet

nation;people;specific group of people

mutfak

kitchen

nakit

cash

nazik

kind;polite

nefret

hate

nikah

marriage

nişan

engagement

nitelik

quality

oğlan

boy

orman

forest;jungle

oyun

game

ödemek

pay

öfke

anger

önem

importance

önlemek

prevent;stop;check

özel

special;private

pahalı

expensive

patlak

a burst;a puncture

patlıcan

eggplant

pek

very

saçma

nonsense;absurd;remark

sadece

only

saklamak

hide/conceal

silah

weapon

sokak

street

şehir

city

şimdi

now

şişe

bottle

takmak

attach;connect up

tarih

date on a calendar;history

tatil

a vacation;holiday

tedavi

medical treatment

tekrar

again

teyze

aunt

ticaret

commerce;business;trade

top

ball

toprak

earth;soil;land;The Earth

tuz

salt

tüy

hair;feather;fur

ufak

small

ulaşmak

reach;access

uzman

a specialist;an expert

ücret

fee;charge;pay;wage

üst

upper part;top

yakalamak

catch;detect;hold responsible

yanmak

burn;set fire to

yaşamak

live;experience;have experienced

yer

place/spot;floor;space/room;ground;earth

yetmek

be enough

yol

road/path;way

yorulmak

get tired;to tire

yön

direction;point of view

yukarı

upper;up

zannetmek

think;suppose

zayıf

weak;feeble;thin

zeki

intelligent;clever

zengin

rich

zeytin

olive

ziyaret

visit;trip

açlık

hunger

acıkmak

feel hunger

açıklama

explanation;statement;disclosure

ait olmak

concern;relate;belong to

ait değil

doesn’t concern;doesn’t belong

anlaşma

agreement

annebaba

parents

aralıkta

in between

erkek arkadaş

boyfriend

kız arkadaş

girlfriend

aşık olmak

fall in love

ayarlamak

adjust;arrange

başarmak

succeed

benzerlik

similarity

bilgi

information;knowledge

biri

someone;one person

buzdolabı

refrigerator

büyümek

grow;become large

cevap vermek

to answer

çalışma

work;working;study

değerli

valuable

değil mi?

Isn’t that right?

değişmek

change;alter;become different

dinlenmek

rest

geçmek

pass by/through

Geçmiş olsun

May it pass

geçe

past

gidelim

Let’s go

görülmek

be seen

görünmek

appear

görüşme

conversation;discussion;interview

gösteri

a show;a display

gözlük

eyeglasses

hafta sonu

weekend

harcama

expenditure

hareket etmek

move

hata etmek

err;make a mistake;be wrong

hata yapmak

make a mistake

hatıra

a memory

diş hekimi

dentist

hepsi

all of it/them

hepimiz

all of us

heyecanlanmak

get excited/agitated

hiç kimse

no one;nobody

ısıtmak

heat

içinden

through

içine

into

içecek

a drink general

sigara içmek

smoke a cigarette

ilginç

interesting

imkansız

impossible

insanlar

people

Işsiz

unemployed

Işsizlik

unemployment

iyileştirmek

make better

izin vermek

give permission

karar vermek

make a decision

karşından karşıya

across

kaybolmak

be lost

kızmak

get angry

korkmak

fear

korkutmak

frighten

mutluluk

happiness

lüzumlu

necessary

lüzumsuz

unnecessary

mavi boncuk

blue bead

ne/ne

neither/nor;what/what

nefes almak

breathe

onlara

to them

oraya

to there

oğul

son