Turbine Compressors Flashcards

1
Q

Main purpose of a compressor is

A

To increase mass flow through engine by pressurising air

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2
Q

Stators ensure that air is

A

Presented at the correct angle to the next set of rotors

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3
Q

Across the rotors PVT

A

Increases

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4
Q

Across the stators PT____ and V _____

A

Increases and decreases

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5
Q

Throughout the whole compressor

A

Velocity remains constant

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6
Q

By locating the compressor in a convergent duct

A

We can preserve the velocity

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7
Q

Compressor blades are twisted

A

To ensure that the rotational velocity remains as similar as possible

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8
Q

Compressor stall is a

A

Partial blockage of air

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9
Q

A compressor surge

A

Is a complete blockage of air flow

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10
Q

VIGV adjust their angle

A

To ensure air is directed into the first stage at the correct AoA

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11
Q

Interstage bleed valves

A

Shit out pressure at the start to improve axial flow across the compressor

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12
Q

A main symptom of compressor stall is

A

A high EGT

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13
Q

Rotor blades are fitted in a _____ loosely to ensure they experience

A

Dove tail fitting
Minimal stress in rotation

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14
Q

IGVs are located

A

After the fat but before the first stage rotor

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15
Q

The fan of a high bypass engine is on the same shaft as

A

The rearmost turbine

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16
Q

The AC and pressurisation systems require air and extract this air from the

A

Compressor

17
Q

Pressure ratio of one stage of a centrifugal compressor is

A

4:1

18
Q

Compression ratio of a complete axial flow compressor is

A

35:1