Tuning Exam Flashcards

1
Q

When to carry out test on system?

A
  • System performance is suspect
  • Any major component is changed
  • IAW planned maintenance schedules
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2
Q

What does a test need for it to be a valid test?

A
  • Test should mirror the actual system performance
  • there should be a ‘perfect’ set of results available under same test conditions
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3
Q

When would you tune a system?

A

only when out of tolerance

‘carried out when ‘testing results’ are known to be incorrect and overall system performance is outside tolerances.

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4
Q

what is tuning the system?

A

process of obtaining the designed optimum overall performance of a servo or system by suitable adjustments of control variables

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5
Q

What are the testing/tuning parameters?

A

Accuracy (what is the tolerance of Theta E)
Oscillating (how big is Theta E)

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6
Q

What are the two tuning methods?

A

Analytical
Comparative

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7
Q

Define Comparative tuning.

A

Particular critical aspects of a system performance are examined, then compared with a profile found with practice to correspond with the acceptable margin of stability and accuracy

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8
Q

Define Analytical tuning.

A

Analytical tuning is a way to set up control systems using math formulas to get the best performance without guessing.

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9
Q

Define ‘Step’ input

A

Demands that a load changes its position from one angle to another at an instant in time

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10
Q

Define ‘Ramp’ (constant speed) Input.

A

Input demands that a load changes its position at a constant rate

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11
Q

Define ‘Constant Acceleration’

A

Input demand that the load changes its position at a constant acceleration

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12
Q

Define simple harmonic motion.

A

Inputs demand that the load changes its position sinusoidally

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13
Q

Can you tune out backlash in a SHM?

A

No

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14
Q

Define undamped.

A

When, in response to a step input, the output oscillates about the input with no reduction in the magnitude of successive overshoots

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15
Q

Define underdamped

A

A system is said to be underdamped when, in response to a step input, the output overshoots alignment at least once

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16
Q

Define Critically damped

A

When, in response to a step input the load just reaches alignment, or the edge of the dead zone without overshooting

17
Q

Define Overdamped

A

When, in response to a step input the load fall short of alignment

18
Q

Define Standard settings

A

They are the settings when equipment starts a test or when it arrives from OEM. Beginning of STW

19
Q

Define Optimum Settings

A

Settings that variables will be at to give the best results.

Required to get system within tolerance Today

20
Q

What safety requirements are there for a sentry?

A

Need to know:
- Swept Arcs
- Danger/Safe Areas
- How long test will take
- Where emergency stops are
- what movement they are looking for.

21
Q

4.5 Gun C&F Chain

A

largest angle you can run is 179 Degrees
Smallest angle you can run is 30 Degrees

Large angle running

22
Q

How does Breakaway Error and Breakaway Time relate in Ramp input.

A

Breakaway Error: The initial difference between the desired output and the actual output when the system starts reacting to a ramp input.

Breakaway Time: The time it takes for the system to start following the ramp input closely after the initial error.