Tumor Markers Flashcards
Match cancer marker to organ(s) affected
CEA
Colon and other GI
PSA
Prostate
CA125
Ovaries
HER2/neu
Breast
CD20
B-cell lymphoma
C-kit
GI stromal
EGFR
Lung and colon cancer
Cytokeratins
Carcinomas
Thyroglobulin
Thyroid
Lewis a antigen (CA 19-9)
Pancreas and GI
Estrogen and progesterone
Breast
Chromogranins
Neuroendocrine
Synaptophysin
Neuroendocrine
Leu-7 (CD57)
Neuroendocrine
CK20
Colon
HMB-45 and S-100
Melanoma
Vimentin
Soft tissue sarcoma
Desmin
Smooth or striated muscle
Muscle-specific actin
Muscle
Neurofilament proteins
Neurons (ex. neuroblastoma and ganglioneuroma)
GFAP, Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
Astrocytes, other glial cells
LCA (CD45)
Leukocyte common antigen - malignant lymphoma
Factor VIII related antigen
Vascular tumors (ex. hemangioma, hemangiosarcoma)
AFP
Liver or non-seminomatous germ cell (yolk sac) tumors
PCNA
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen - cell proliferation
PLAP, placental alkaline phosphatase
Seminoma or embryonal carcinoma (testis or ovary)
hCG
Trophoblastic tumors, ex. choriocarcinoma (placenta)
Calcitonin
Thyroid
Bcl-1 and cycling D1
Mantle cell lymphoma
Pigmented metastases
Malignant melanoma
CD4
T cells
Ki-67
cell proliferation