Tumor Lysis Syndrome Flashcards
0
Q
Are released to the BS more rapidly than it is eliminated
A
K and Purines
1
Q
What is TLS?
A
Large number of tumor cells are rapidly destroyed
2
Q
Positive sign that treatment is effective
A
TLS
3
Q
Severe TL can cause?
A
Tissue damage and death
4
Q
What happens when K levels increase?
A
Cardiac dysfunction
5
Q
Large amount of Uric acid
A
Hyperuricemia
6
Q
TLS is seen with which type of cancer
A
Leukemia, lymphoma, small lung cell cancer, myeloma
7
Q
Dilutes K, increases filtration and excretion of kidneys; best action
A
Hydration
8
Q
Help prevent Uric acid precipitation
A
Alkaline
9
Q
When n/v occur?
A
Antiemetic regimen
10
Q
To promote urine flow but have to be cautious
A
Diuretics
11
Q
To lower hyperkalemia
A
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate
12
Q
Severe hyperkalemia
A
Insulin and glucagon IV and dialysis
